Development of Mixed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (MVAWT) for low wind condition

Small-scaled renewable energy generation such as micro-hydro and domestic solar panel has become the recent trend of research in order to achieve sustainable energy generation and to eliminate the reliance of geographical selection and large farm area. As for the case of wind energy, a wind turbine...

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Main Authors: Chua, Bih Lii, Mohd Suffian Misaran, Farm, Yan Yan, Mizanur Rahman, Benjoe Eldana Barahim
Format: Article
Language:en
en
Published: Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19366/1/Development%20of%20Mixed%20Vertical%20Axis%20Wind%20Turbine.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19366/7/Development%20of%20Mixed%20Vertical%20Axis%20Wind%20Turbine%20%28MVAWT%29%20for%20low%20wind%20condition.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19366/
https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.660.811
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author Chua, Bih Lii
Mohd Suffian Misaran
Farm, Yan Yan
Mizanur Rahman
Benjoe Eldana Barahim
author_facet Chua, Bih Lii
Mohd Suffian Misaran
Farm, Yan Yan
Mizanur Rahman
Benjoe Eldana Barahim
author_sort Chua, Bih Lii
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Small-scaled renewable energy generation such as micro-hydro and domestic solar panel has become the recent trend of research in order to achieve sustainable energy generation and to eliminate the reliance of geographical selection and large farm area. As for the case of wind energy, a wind turbine that can operate at low wind condition are desirable. This paper presents a mixed design for Vertical Axis Wind Turbine comprises of Savonius and Darrieus rotors, being assembled together as a single rotor turbine. The mixed wind turbine model (MVAWT) was fabricated and tested in our lab as prove of concept. Experiments conducted on 5 MVAWT’s configurations and being compared to a standalone Darrieus turbine with +3 degree pitch angle, showed promising result in lowering the self-start speed of the Darrieus turbine. It was observed that all the positive pitch angle MVAWTs has started to rotate at lower wind speed (about 1.8 m/s) while the standalone Darrieus turbine was only started to rotate at wind speeds more than 3.0 m/s. However, the lower self-start were also being compensated by lower turbine rotational speed. With the low self-start speed in the MVAWT, it will enable the wind energy capture for a longer period of time at a low wind condition site. This development should lead to an interesting research on optimizing the mixture of Savonius and Darrieus turbine for a localized low wind speed conditions in the future.
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spelling my.ums.eprints-193662021-08-26T07:08:31Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19366/ Development of Mixed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (MVAWT) for low wind condition Chua, Bih Lii Mohd Suffian Misaran Farm, Yan Yan Mizanur Rahman Benjoe Eldana Barahim TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Small-scaled renewable energy generation such as micro-hydro and domestic solar panel has become the recent trend of research in order to achieve sustainable energy generation and to eliminate the reliance of geographical selection and large farm area. As for the case of wind energy, a wind turbine that can operate at low wind condition are desirable. This paper presents a mixed design for Vertical Axis Wind Turbine comprises of Savonius and Darrieus rotors, being assembled together as a single rotor turbine. The mixed wind turbine model (MVAWT) was fabricated and tested in our lab as prove of concept. Experiments conducted on 5 MVAWT’s configurations and being compared to a standalone Darrieus turbine with +3 degree pitch angle, showed promising result in lowering the self-start speed of the Darrieus turbine. It was observed that all the positive pitch angle MVAWTs has started to rotate at lower wind speed (about 1.8 m/s) while the standalone Darrieus turbine was only started to rotate at wind speeds more than 3.0 m/s. However, the lower self-start were also being compensated by lower turbine rotational speed. With the low self-start speed in the MVAWT, it will enable the wind energy capture for a longer period of time at a low wind condition site. This development should lead to an interesting research on optimizing the mixture of Savonius and Darrieus turbine for a localized low wind speed conditions in the future. Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19366/1/Development%20of%20Mixed%20Vertical%20Axis%20Wind%20Turbine.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19366/7/Development%20of%20Mixed%20Vertical%20Axis%20Wind%20Turbine%20%28MVAWT%29%20for%20low%20wind%20condition.pdf Chua, Bih Lii and Mohd Suffian Misaran and Farm, Yan Yan and Mizanur Rahman and Benjoe Eldana Barahim (2014) Development of Mixed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (MVAWT) for low wind condition. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 660. pp. 811-815. ISSN 1660-9336 https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.660.811
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Chua, Bih Lii
Mohd Suffian Misaran
Farm, Yan Yan
Mizanur Rahman
Benjoe Eldana Barahim
Development of Mixed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (MVAWT) for low wind condition
title Development of Mixed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (MVAWT) for low wind condition
title_full Development of Mixed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (MVAWT) for low wind condition
title_fullStr Development of Mixed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (MVAWT) for low wind condition
title_full_unstemmed Development of Mixed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (MVAWT) for low wind condition
title_short Development of Mixed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (MVAWT) for low wind condition
title_sort development of mixed vertical axis wind turbine (mvawt) for low wind condition
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19366/1/Development%20of%20Mixed%20Vertical%20Axis%20Wind%20Turbine.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19366/7/Development%20of%20Mixed%20Vertical%20Axis%20Wind%20Turbine%20%28MVAWT%29%20for%20low%20wind%20condition.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19366/
https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.660.811
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/