Chemical surface modification of CNTs via three oxidative acid treatments

Carbon nanotubes are commonly used to create polymer-nanotube composite for various applications. To suffice the needs of the emerging interest in utilizing nanotube, a great concern in creating a stable dispersion of the nanotube in solvent emerged. There is a paramount need to enhance the adhesion...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bryan Gindana, Arvyvie Abie Jamil, Brian Brandon Bernard, Tan, Florinna, Siti Aishah Mohd Ali, Jahimin Asik @ Abd. Rashid, Rubia Idris
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19081/1/Chemical%20surface%20modification%20of%20CNTs%20via%20three%20oxidative%20acid%20treatments.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19081/
http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1107.320
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1831792947938459648
author Bryan Gindana
Arvyvie Abie Jamil
Brian Brandon Bernard
Tan, Florinna
Siti Aishah Mohd Ali
Jahimin Asik @ Abd. Rashid
Rubia Idris
author_facet Bryan Gindana
Arvyvie Abie Jamil
Brian Brandon Bernard
Tan, Florinna
Siti Aishah Mohd Ali
Jahimin Asik @ Abd. Rashid
Rubia Idris
author_sort Bryan Gindana
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Carbon nanotubes are commonly used to create polymer-nanotube composite for various applications. To suffice the needs of the emerging interest in utilizing nanotube, a great concern in creating a stable dispersion of the nanotube in solvent emerged. There is a paramount need to enhance the adhesion between the polymer and carbon nanotube to give a homogenous and stable dispersion throughout the polymer matrix. Thus, oxidative acid treatments are often chosen to chemically functionalize carbon nanotube in order to give such dispersing ability to the nanomaterials. In this study, purified multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is oxidized under the influence of three types of oxidants i) hydrogen peroxide, ii) citric acid monohydrate and iii) mixture of 3:1 sulphuric and nitric acid. All the MWCNTs suspensions ultrasonicated for 8 hours to create opening defects on the MWCNTs to allow the surface modification to occur. In this comparative study of chemically surface modification using oxidative acid treatments, FTIR was used to examine the formation of -OH, -COOH and -C=O groups on the surface of the MWCNTs, TGA and XRD used to determine the thermal behaviour and the crystal structure studies of the modified MWCNTs respectively.
format Article
id my.ums.eprints-19081
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher Trans Tech Publications
record_format eprints
spelling my.ums.eprints-190812018-03-06T00:40:59Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19081/ Chemical surface modification of CNTs via three oxidative acid treatments Bryan Gindana Arvyvie Abie Jamil Brian Brandon Bernard Tan, Florinna Siti Aishah Mohd Ali Jahimin Asik @ Abd. Rashid Rubia Idris QD Chemistry Carbon nanotubes are commonly used to create polymer-nanotube composite for various applications. To suffice the needs of the emerging interest in utilizing nanotube, a great concern in creating a stable dispersion of the nanotube in solvent emerged. There is a paramount need to enhance the adhesion between the polymer and carbon nanotube to give a homogenous and stable dispersion throughout the polymer matrix. Thus, oxidative acid treatments are often chosen to chemically functionalize carbon nanotube in order to give such dispersing ability to the nanomaterials. In this study, purified multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is oxidized under the influence of three types of oxidants i) hydrogen peroxide, ii) citric acid monohydrate and iii) mixture of 3:1 sulphuric and nitric acid. All the MWCNTs suspensions ultrasonicated for 8 hours to create opening defects on the MWCNTs to allow the surface modification to occur. In this comparative study of chemically surface modification using oxidative acid treatments, FTIR was used to examine the formation of -OH, -COOH and -C=O groups on the surface of the MWCNTs, TGA and XRD used to determine the thermal behaviour and the crystal structure studies of the modified MWCNTs respectively. Trans Tech Publications 2015-06 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19081/1/Chemical%20surface%20modification%20of%20CNTs%20via%20three%20oxidative%20acid%20treatments.pdf Bryan Gindana and Arvyvie Abie Jamil and Brian Brandon Bernard and Tan, Florinna and Siti Aishah Mohd Ali and Jahimin Asik @ Abd. Rashid and Rubia Idris (2015) Chemical surface modification of CNTs via three oxidative acid treatments. Advanced Materials Research, 1107. pp. 320-325. ISSN 1022-6680 http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1107.320
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Bryan Gindana
Arvyvie Abie Jamil
Brian Brandon Bernard
Tan, Florinna
Siti Aishah Mohd Ali
Jahimin Asik @ Abd. Rashid
Rubia Idris
Chemical surface modification of CNTs via three oxidative acid treatments
title Chemical surface modification of CNTs via three oxidative acid treatments
title_full Chemical surface modification of CNTs via three oxidative acid treatments
title_fullStr Chemical surface modification of CNTs via three oxidative acid treatments
title_full_unstemmed Chemical surface modification of CNTs via three oxidative acid treatments
title_short Chemical surface modification of CNTs via three oxidative acid treatments
title_sort chemical surface modification of cnts via three oxidative acid treatments
topic QD Chemistry
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19081/1/Chemical%20surface%20modification%20of%20CNTs%20via%20three%20oxidative%20acid%20treatments.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19081/
http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1107.320
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/