Design and analysis of vortex generator for a HEV model

Design and analysis of vortex generator by using Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) on Hybrid Electrical Vehicle (HEV) model was carried out on this project. One of the main causes of aerodynamic drag for vehicle is the separation of flow near the vehicle’s rear end. To control the flow separation, d...

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Main Author: Johari, Ismail
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:en
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/844/1/Design%20and%20Analysis%20of%20Vortex%20Generator%20for%20a%20HEV%20Model.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/844/
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author Johari, Ismail
author_facet Johari, Ismail
author_sort Johari, Ismail
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Design and analysis of vortex generator by using Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) on Hybrid Electrical Vehicle (HEV) model was carried out on this project. One of the main causes of aerodynamic drag for vehicle is the separation of flow near the vehicle’s rear end. To control the flow separation, delta wing shaped vortex generator is test for application to the roof end of vehicle. A vortex generator (VG) is an aerodynamic surface, consisting of a small vane that creates a vortex. The model of vehicle that can be used to conduct this project is HEV model for Proton Iswara. The objective of the project is to determine the percentage of drag reductionby using VG, ranging from 60 km/h to 120 km/h that designed by Computational Aided Design (CAD) in SolidWorks software. Vortex generator themselves create drag, but they also reduce drag by preventing flow separation at downstream. The overall effect of vortex generators can be calculated by totaling the positive and negative effects. Drag coefficient can be obtained by using output of CFD then export into FEM analysis to find the value of drag force to be applied into aerodynamic drag coefficient equation. Besides that, CFD simulation results such as contour plot also used to analyze the characteristic of streamline flow at the rear end of HEV model. Comparison of drag coefficient between the model of HEV vehicle with and without vortex generator must be done to achieve the project objectives. The application of VG had shown that 6.61 percent reduction in aerodynamic drag coefficient.
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spelling my.ump.umpir.8442023-02-22T08:19:03Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/844/ Design and analysis of vortex generator for a HEV model Johari, Ismail TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Design and analysis of vortex generator by using Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) on Hybrid Electrical Vehicle (HEV) model was carried out on this project. One of the main causes of aerodynamic drag for vehicle is the separation of flow near the vehicle’s rear end. To control the flow separation, delta wing shaped vortex generator is test for application to the roof end of vehicle. A vortex generator (VG) is an aerodynamic surface, consisting of a small vane that creates a vortex. The model of vehicle that can be used to conduct this project is HEV model for Proton Iswara. The objective of the project is to determine the percentage of drag reductionby using VG, ranging from 60 km/h to 120 km/h that designed by Computational Aided Design (CAD) in SolidWorks software. Vortex generator themselves create drag, but they also reduce drag by preventing flow separation at downstream. The overall effect of vortex generators can be calculated by totaling the positive and negative effects. Drag coefficient can be obtained by using output of CFD then export into FEM analysis to find the value of drag force to be applied into aerodynamic drag coefficient equation. Besides that, CFD simulation results such as contour plot also used to analyze the characteristic of streamline flow at the rear end of HEV model. Comparison of drag coefficient between the model of HEV vehicle with and without vortex generator must be done to achieve the project objectives. The application of VG had shown that 6.61 percent reduction in aerodynamic drag coefficient. 2008-11 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/844/1/Design%20and%20Analysis%20of%20Vortex%20Generator%20for%20a%20HEV%20Model.pdf Johari, Ismail (2008) Design and analysis of vortex generator for a HEV model. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Johari, Ismail
Design and analysis of vortex generator for a HEV model
title Design and analysis of vortex generator for a HEV model
title_full Design and analysis of vortex generator for a HEV model
title_fullStr Design and analysis of vortex generator for a HEV model
title_full_unstemmed Design and analysis of vortex generator for a HEV model
title_short Design and analysis of vortex generator for a HEV model
title_sort design and analysis of vortex generator for a hev model
topic TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/844/1/Design%20and%20Analysis%20of%20Vortex%20Generator%20for%20a%20HEV%20Model.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/844/
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/