The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminium Alloy

The direct thermal method is used for the creation of globular microstructures suitable for semi-solid metal forming. In this paper both simulation and experimental results using direct thermal method are presented. ProCAST® software was used to estimate temperature distribution inside the alumini...

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Main Authors: Asnul Hadi, Ahmad, Naher, Sumsun, Brabazon, Dermot
Format: Article
Language:en
en
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8152/1/MAMP.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8152/4/The%20Effect%20of%20Direct%20Thermal%20Method%2C%20Temperature%20and%20Time%20on%20Microstructure%20of%20a%20Cast%20Aluminium%20Alloy.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8152/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426914.2013.822980
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author Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Naher, Sumsun
Brabazon, Dermot
author_facet Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Naher, Sumsun
Brabazon, Dermot
author_sort Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The direct thermal method is used for the creation of globular microstructures suitable for semi-solid metal forming. In this paper both simulation and experimental results using direct thermal method are presented. ProCAST® software was used to estimate temperature distribution inside the aluminium billet. In validation work, molten aluminium A356 was poured into metallic copper tube moulds and cooled down to the semi-solid temperature before being quenched in water at room temperature. The effect of pouring temperatures of 630 °C, 650 °C, 665 °C, 680 °C and holding times of 45 s and 60 s on the microstructure of aluminium A356 alloy were investigated. The simulation results showed that the average temperature rate within the copper mould, from initial pouring temperature to just before quenching, was approximately 1 °C/s. Examination of the solidified microstructures showed that the microstructure was more spherical when lower pouring temperatures and holding periods were used. From the micrographs it was found that the most globular and smallest structures were achieved at processing parameters of 630 °C and 45 s.
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spelling my.ump.umpir.81522018-05-16T03:52:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8152/ The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminium Alloy Asnul Hadi, Ahmad Naher, Sumsun Brabazon, Dermot TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TS Manufactures The direct thermal method is used for the creation of globular microstructures suitable for semi-solid metal forming. In this paper both simulation and experimental results using direct thermal method are presented. ProCAST® software was used to estimate temperature distribution inside the aluminium billet. In validation work, molten aluminium A356 was poured into metallic copper tube moulds and cooled down to the semi-solid temperature before being quenched in water at room temperature. The effect of pouring temperatures of 630 °C, 650 °C, 665 °C, 680 °C and holding times of 45 s and 60 s on the microstructure of aluminium A356 alloy were investigated. The simulation results showed that the average temperature rate within the copper mould, from initial pouring temperature to just before quenching, was approximately 1 °C/s. Examination of the solidified microstructures showed that the microstructure was more spherical when lower pouring temperatures and holding periods were used. From the micrographs it was found that the most globular and smallest structures were achieved at processing parameters of 630 °C and 45 s. Taylor & Francis Group 2014-02-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8152/1/MAMP.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8152/4/The%20Effect%20of%20Direct%20Thermal%20Method%2C%20Temperature%20and%20Time%20on%20Microstructure%20of%20a%20Cast%20Aluminium%20Alloy.pdf Asnul Hadi, Ahmad and Naher, Sumsun and Brabazon, Dermot (2014) The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminium Alloy. Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 29 (2). pp. 134-139. ISSN 1532-2475. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426914.2013.822980 DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2013.822980
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Naher, Sumsun
Brabazon, Dermot
The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminium Alloy
title The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminium Alloy
title_full The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminium Alloy
title_fullStr The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminium Alloy
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminium Alloy
title_short The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminium Alloy
title_sort effect of direct thermal method, temperature and time on microstructure of a cast aluminium alloy
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8152/1/MAMP.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8152/4/The%20Effect%20of%20Direct%20Thermal%20Method%2C%20Temperature%20and%20Time%20on%20Microstructure%20of%20a%20Cast%20Aluminium%20Alloy.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8152/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426914.2013.822980
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/