Electrospun ZnO Nanowire Plantations in the Electron Transport Layer for High-Efficiency Inverted Organic Solar Cells

Inverted bulk heterojunction organic solar cells having device structure ITO/ZnO/poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT):[6,6]-phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) /MoO3/Ag were fabricated with high photoelectric conversion efficiency and stability. Three types of devices were developed with varying el...

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Main Authors: Elumalai, Naveen Kumar, Tan, Mein Jin, Vijila, Chellappan, Rajan, Jose, Suresh Kumar, Palaniswam, Sundaramurthy, Jayaraman, Hemant, Kumar Raut, Seeram, Ramakrishna
Format: Article
Language:en
en
Published: American Chemical Society 2013
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6595/1/Electrospun_ZnO_Nanowire_Plantations_in_the_Electron_Transport_Layer_for_High-Efficiency_Inverted_Organic_Solar_Cells.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6595/4/4.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6595/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am4013853
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_version_ 1831521996924518400
author Elumalai, Naveen Kumar
Tan, Mein Jin
Vijila, Chellappan
Rajan, Jose
Suresh Kumar, Palaniswam
Sundaramurthy, Jayaraman
Hemant, Kumar Raut
Seeram, Ramakrishna
author_facet Elumalai, Naveen Kumar
Tan, Mein Jin
Vijila, Chellappan
Rajan, Jose
Suresh Kumar, Palaniswam
Sundaramurthy, Jayaraman
Hemant, Kumar Raut
Seeram, Ramakrishna
author_sort Elumalai, Naveen Kumar
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Inverted bulk heterojunction organic solar cells having device structure ITO/ZnO/poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT):[6,6]-phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) /MoO3/Ag were fabricated with high photoelectric conversion efficiency and stability. Three types of devices were developed with varying electron transporting layer (ETL) ZnO architecture. The ETL in the first type was a sol–gel-derived particulate film of ZnO, which in the second and third type contained additional ZnO nanowires of varying concentrations. The length of the ZnO nanowires, which were developed by the electrospinning technique, extended up to the bulk of the photoactive layer in the device. The devices those employed a higher loading of ZnO nanowires showed 20% higher photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE), which mainly resulted from an enhancement in its fill factor (FF). Charge transport characteristic of the device were studied by transient photovoltage decay and charge extraction by linearly increasing voltage techniques. Results show that higher PCE and FF in the devices employed ZnO nanowire plantations resulted from improved charge collection efficiency and reduced recombination rate.
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publisher American Chemical Society
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spelling my.ump.umpir.65952018-02-08T02:23:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6595/ Electrospun ZnO Nanowire Plantations in the Electron Transport Layer for High-Efficiency Inverted Organic Solar Cells Elumalai, Naveen Kumar Tan, Mein Jin Vijila, Chellappan Rajan, Jose Suresh Kumar, Palaniswam Sundaramurthy, Jayaraman Hemant, Kumar Raut Seeram, Ramakrishna Q Science (General) Inverted bulk heterojunction organic solar cells having device structure ITO/ZnO/poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT):[6,6]-phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) /MoO3/Ag were fabricated with high photoelectric conversion efficiency and stability. Three types of devices were developed with varying electron transporting layer (ETL) ZnO architecture. The ETL in the first type was a sol–gel-derived particulate film of ZnO, which in the second and third type contained additional ZnO nanowires of varying concentrations. The length of the ZnO nanowires, which were developed by the electrospinning technique, extended up to the bulk of the photoactive layer in the device. The devices those employed a higher loading of ZnO nanowires showed 20% higher photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE), which mainly resulted from an enhancement in its fill factor (FF). Charge transport characteristic of the device were studied by transient photovoltage decay and charge extraction by linearly increasing voltage techniques. Results show that higher PCE and FF in the devices employed ZnO nanowire plantations resulted from improved charge collection efficiency and reduced recombination rate. American Chemical Society 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6595/1/Electrospun_ZnO_Nanowire_Plantations_in_the_Electron_Transport_Layer_for_High-Efficiency_Inverted_Organic_Solar_Cells.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6595/4/4.pdf Elumalai, Naveen Kumar and Tan, Mein Jin and Vijila, Chellappan and Rajan, Jose and Suresh Kumar, Palaniswam and Sundaramurthy, Jayaraman and Hemant, Kumar Raut and Seeram, Ramakrishna (2013) Electrospun ZnO Nanowire Plantations in the Electron Transport Layer for High-Efficiency Inverted Organic Solar Cells. Applied Materials & Interfaces, 5 (19). pp. 9396-9404. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am4013853 DOI: 10.1021/am4013853
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Elumalai, Naveen Kumar
Tan, Mein Jin
Vijila, Chellappan
Rajan, Jose
Suresh Kumar, Palaniswam
Sundaramurthy, Jayaraman
Hemant, Kumar Raut
Seeram, Ramakrishna
Electrospun ZnO Nanowire Plantations in the Electron Transport Layer for High-Efficiency Inverted Organic Solar Cells
title Electrospun ZnO Nanowire Plantations in the Electron Transport Layer for High-Efficiency Inverted Organic Solar Cells
title_full Electrospun ZnO Nanowire Plantations in the Electron Transport Layer for High-Efficiency Inverted Organic Solar Cells
title_fullStr Electrospun ZnO Nanowire Plantations in the Electron Transport Layer for High-Efficiency Inverted Organic Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Electrospun ZnO Nanowire Plantations in the Electron Transport Layer for High-Efficiency Inverted Organic Solar Cells
title_short Electrospun ZnO Nanowire Plantations in the Electron Transport Layer for High-Efficiency Inverted Organic Solar Cells
title_sort electrospun zno nanowire plantations in the electron transport layer for high-efficiency inverted organic solar cells
topic Q Science (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6595/1/Electrospun_ZnO_Nanowire_Plantations_in_the_Electron_Transport_Layer_for_High-Efficiency_Inverted_Organic_Solar_Cells.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6595/4/4.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6595/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am4013853
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/