Effect of Mixture Strength and Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a Direct Injection Hydrogen-Fueled Engine

An experimental investigation was performed to characterize the hydrogen combustion in a spark-ignition direct-injection engine. It was focused on the effects of mixture strength and injection timing on the characteristics of hydrogen combustion. For this purpose, the practical tests were carried ou...

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Main Authors: Hamada, Khalaf I., M. M., Rahman, M. A., Abdullah, R. A., Bakar, A. Rashid, A. Aziz
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Elsevier 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6287/1/Effect_of_mixture_strength_and_injection_timing_on_combustion_characteristics_of_a_direct_injection_hydrogen-fueled_engine.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6287/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.01.092
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author Hamada, Khalaf I.
M. M., Rahman
M. A., Abdullah
R. A., Bakar
A. Rashid, A. Aziz
author_facet Hamada, Khalaf I.
M. M., Rahman
M. A., Abdullah
R. A., Bakar
A. Rashid, A. Aziz
author_sort Hamada, Khalaf I.
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description An experimental investigation was performed to characterize the hydrogen combustion in a spark-ignition direct-injection engine. It was focused on the effects of mixture strength and injection timing on the characteristics of hydrogen combustion. For this purpose, the practical tests were carried out on an experimental test rig. It is originally designed for optimization of the direct-injection natural-gas engine. The experimental test-rig results comprised the traces for the in-cylinder pressure, mass fraction burned, and heat release rate under the different operation conditions. The results obtained show that the richer mixture condition produced higher pressure trends at all tested points. Besides that, it exhibited a faster rate of increase in combustion rate due to the increase of flame speed. However, the combustion characteristics deteriorated due to the lack of mixture stratification with earlier injection timing. It is concluded that direct-injection timing is essential to achieve better combustion performance. Moreover, retarding the spark ignition timing is also crucial to avoid abnormal combustion in the case of a richer mixture and early start on injection.
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publishDate 2013
publisher Elsevier
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spelling my.ump.umpir.62872018-01-25T01:57:19Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6287/ Effect of Mixture Strength and Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a Direct Injection Hydrogen-Fueled Engine Hamada, Khalaf I. M. M., Rahman M. A., Abdullah R. A., Bakar A. Rashid, A. Aziz TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery An experimental investigation was performed to characterize the hydrogen combustion in a spark-ignition direct-injection engine. It was focused on the effects of mixture strength and injection timing on the characteristics of hydrogen combustion. For this purpose, the practical tests were carried out on an experimental test rig. It is originally designed for optimization of the direct-injection natural-gas engine. The experimental test-rig results comprised the traces for the in-cylinder pressure, mass fraction burned, and heat release rate under the different operation conditions. The results obtained show that the richer mixture condition produced higher pressure trends at all tested points. Besides that, it exhibited a faster rate of increase in combustion rate due to the increase of flame speed. However, the combustion characteristics deteriorated due to the lack of mixture stratification with earlier injection timing. It is concluded that direct-injection timing is essential to achieve better combustion performance. Moreover, retarding the spark ignition timing is also crucial to avoid abnormal combustion in the case of a richer mixture and early start on injection. Elsevier 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6287/1/Effect_of_mixture_strength_and_injection_timing_on_combustion_characteristics_of_a_direct_injection_hydrogen-fueled_engine.pdf Hamada, Khalaf I. and M. M., Rahman and M. A., Abdullah and R. A., Bakar and A. Rashid, A. Aziz (2013) Effect of Mixture Strength and Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a Direct Injection Hydrogen-Fueled Engine. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 38 (9). pp. 3793-3801. ISSN 0360-3199. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.01.092 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.01.092
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Hamada, Khalaf I.
M. M., Rahman
M. A., Abdullah
R. A., Bakar
A. Rashid, A. Aziz
Effect of Mixture Strength and Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a Direct Injection Hydrogen-Fueled Engine
title Effect of Mixture Strength and Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a Direct Injection Hydrogen-Fueled Engine
title_full Effect of Mixture Strength and Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a Direct Injection Hydrogen-Fueled Engine
title_fullStr Effect of Mixture Strength and Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a Direct Injection Hydrogen-Fueled Engine
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Mixture Strength and Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a Direct Injection Hydrogen-Fueled Engine
title_short Effect of Mixture Strength and Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a Direct Injection Hydrogen-Fueled Engine
title_sort effect of mixture strength and injection timing on combustion characteristics of a direct injection hydrogen-fueled engine
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6287/1/Effect_of_mixture_strength_and_injection_timing_on_combustion_characteristics_of_a_direct_injection_hydrogen-fueled_engine.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6287/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.01.092
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/