Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength

Several concrete additives have been innovated for improving concrete quality. In this research work the treated kaolin by heat has been used as concrete additive. Kaolin was subjected to the heat for 1 hour in different degree of temperatures. The crystal structure of Kaolin thermally is modified u...

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Main Authors: Namdar, Abdoullah, Ideris, Zakaria, Pelko, Azam Khodashenas, Nurmunira, Muhammad
Format: Article
Published: Trans Tech Publications Inc. 2014
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5405/
http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.875-877.1490
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author Namdar, Abdoullah
Ideris, Zakaria
Pelko, Azam Khodashenas
Nurmunira, Muhammad
author_facet Namdar, Abdoullah
Ideris, Zakaria
Pelko, Azam Khodashenas
Nurmunira, Muhammad
author_sort Namdar, Abdoullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Several concrete additives have been innovated for improving concrete quality. In this research work the treated kaolin by heat has been used as concrete additive. Kaolin was subjected to the heat for 1 hour in different degree of temperatures. The crystal structure of Kaolin thermally is modified under heat and microstructure of the hydrated samples has been investigated using FESEM. The main objective is to introduce a cost effective concrete additive. The result is indicated that when kaolin subjected to 800 oC and used in 6% quantity as an additive in concrete mixed design, the concrete compressive strength of 14 days is 40% higher than concrete compressive strength of 28 days which is not used any additive. And if 12% additive is used the concrete compressive strength increased in same level on 7 days. This concrete additive reduces construction cost and time.
format Article
id my.ump.umpir.5405
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2014
publisher Trans Tech Publications Inc.
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spelling my.ump.umpir.54052015-06-19T07:06:48Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5405/ Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength Namdar, Abdoullah Ideris, Zakaria Pelko, Azam Khodashenas Nurmunira, Muhammad TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Several concrete additives have been innovated for improving concrete quality. In this research work the treated kaolin by heat has been used as concrete additive. Kaolin was subjected to the heat for 1 hour in different degree of temperatures. The crystal structure of Kaolin thermally is modified under heat and microstructure of the hydrated samples has been investigated using FESEM. The main objective is to introduce a cost effective concrete additive. The result is indicated that when kaolin subjected to 800 oC and used in 6% quantity as an additive in concrete mixed design, the concrete compressive strength of 14 days is 40% higher than concrete compressive strength of 28 days which is not used any additive. And if 12% additive is used the concrete compressive strength increased in same level on 7 days. This concrete additive reduces construction cost and time. Trans Tech Publications Inc. 2014 Article PeerReviewed Namdar, Abdoullah and Ideris, Zakaria and Pelko, Azam Khodashenas and Nurmunira, Muhammad (2014) Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength. Advanced Materials Research, 875-87. pp. 1490-1494. ISSN 1662-8985. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.875-877.1490 DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.875-877.1490
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Namdar, Abdoullah
Ideris, Zakaria
Pelko, Azam Khodashenas
Nurmunira, Muhammad
Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength
title Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength
title_full Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength
title_fullStr Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength
title_full_unstemmed Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength
title_short Natural Mineral for Improving Concrete Compressive Strength
title_sort natural mineral for improving concrete compressive strength
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5405/
http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.875-877.1490
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/