An analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols

Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) maintains the mobility management of mobile users without involving them in the signaling of mobility process. The main limitations of PMIPv6 are the high latency and packet loss. Consequently, IETF has addressed these limitations by standardizing Fast Handover for Proxy M...

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Main Authors: Balfaqih, Mohammed, Balfaqih, Zain, Shepelev, Vladimir, Alharbi, Soltan, Jabbar, Waheb A.
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: SpringerLink 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27896/1/An%20analytical%20framework%20for.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27896/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-020-01749-x
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author Balfaqih, Mohammed
Balfaqih, Zain
Shepelev, Vladimir
Alharbi, Soltan
Jabbar, Waheb A.
author_facet Balfaqih, Mohammed
Balfaqih, Zain
Shepelev, Vladimir
Alharbi, Soltan
Jabbar, Waheb A.
author_sort Balfaqih, Mohammed
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) maintains the mobility management of mobile users without involving them in the signaling of mobility process. The main limitations of PMIPv6 are the high latency and packet loss. Consequently, IETF has addressed these limitations by standardizing Fast Handover for Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PFMIPv6) protocols. The whole processes of PMIPv6 and PFMIPv6 protocols, including mobility management and connectivity needs, are based on a centralized and static mobility anchor. Therefore, the centralized anchor usually suffers from enormous burdens and hence degradation in performance, scalability, and reliability of the network. Lately, Distributed Mobility Management (DMM) solution is introduced based on PMPv6 to tackle the issue of relying on a single entity. Analyzing and investigating the performance of these centralized and distributed solutions depends on traffic characteristics and user mobility model. Accordingly, we propose through these two factors an analytical framework to evaluate the handover performance of PMIPv6, PFMIPv6 and DMM in vehicular environment. Our analysis and experimental validation are very significant to determine the impacts of different network parameters on the handover performance of these protocols to facilitate decision making on which analytical framework must be adopted in a network. Analytical results demonstrate that there is a trade-off between network parameters and handover performance metrics. PFMIPv6 is the most suited protocol for low to high mobility scenarios in term of handover performance.
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spelling my.ump.umpir.278962020-02-18T02:27:42Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27896/ An analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols Balfaqih, Mohammed Balfaqih, Zain Shepelev, Vladimir Alharbi, Soltan Jabbar, Waheb A. TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) maintains the mobility management of mobile users without involving them in the signaling of mobility process. The main limitations of PMIPv6 are the high latency and packet loss. Consequently, IETF has addressed these limitations by standardizing Fast Handover for Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PFMIPv6) protocols. The whole processes of PMIPv6 and PFMIPv6 protocols, including mobility management and connectivity needs, are based on a centralized and static mobility anchor. Therefore, the centralized anchor usually suffers from enormous burdens and hence degradation in performance, scalability, and reliability of the network. Lately, Distributed Mobility Management (DMM) solution is introduced based on PMPv6 to tackle the issue of relying on a single entity. Analyzing and investigating the performance of these centralized and distributed solutions depends on traffic characteristics and user mobility model. Accordingly, we propose through these two factors an analytical framework to evaluate the handover performance of PMIPv6, PFMIPv6 and DMM in vehicular environment. Our analysis and experimental validation are very significant to determine the impacts of different network parameters on the handover performance of these protocols to facilitate decision making on which analytical framework must be adopted in a network. Analytical results demonstrate that there is a trade-off between network parameters and handover performance metrics. PFMIPv6 is the most suited protocol for low to high mobility scenarios in term of handover performance. SpringerLink 2020 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27896/1/An%20analytical%20framework%20for.pdf Balfaqih, Mohammed and Balfaqih, Zain and Shepelev, Vladimir and Alharbi, Soltan and Jabbar, Waheb A. (2020) An analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1868-5145. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-020-01749-x https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-020-01749-x
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Balfaqih, Mohammed
Balfaqih, Zain
Shepelev, Vladimir
Alharbi, Soltan
Jabbar, Waheb A.
An analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols
title An analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols
title_full An analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols
title_fullStr An analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols
title_full_unstemmed An analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols
title_short An analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols
title_sort analytical framework for distributed and centralized mobility management protocols
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27896/1/An%20analytical%20framework%20for.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27896/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-020-01749-x
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-020-01749-x
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/