Epilepsy detection from EEG signals using artificial neural network

In the field of medical science, one of the major recent researches is the diagnosis of the abnormalities in brain. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a record of neuro signals that occur due the different electrical activities in the brain. These signals can be captured and processed to get the useful i...

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Main Authors: Sallam, Amer A., M. Nomani, Kabir, Ahmed, Abdulghani Ali, Farhan, Khalid, Tarek, Ethar
Format: Book Chapter
Language:en
Published: Springer Singapore 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24657/2/10.1%20Epilepsy%20detection%20from%20EEG%20signals%20using%20artificial%20neural%20network.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24657/
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00979-3_33
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author Sallam, Amer A.
M. Nomani, Kabir
Ahmed, Abdulghani Ali
Farhan, Khalid
Tarek, Ethar
author_facet Sallam, Amer A.
M. Nomani, Kabir
Ahmed, Abdulghani Ali
Farhan, Khalid
Tarek, Ethar
author_sort Sallam, Amer A.
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description In the field of medical science, one of the major recent researches is the diagnosis of the abnormalities in brain. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a record of neuro signals that occur due the different electrical activities in the brain. These signals can be captured and processed to get the useful information that can be used in early detection of some mental and brain diseases. Suitable analysis is essential for EEG to differentiate between normal and abnormal signals in order to detect epilepsy which is one of the most common neurological disorders. Epilepsy is a recurrent seizure disorder caused by abnormal electrical discharges from the brain cells, often in the cerebral cortex. This research focuses on the usefulness of EGG signal in detecting seizure activities in brainwaves. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is used to train the data set. Then tests are conducted on the test data of EEG signals to identify normal (non-seizure) and abnormal (seizure) states of the brain. Finally, accuracy is computed to evaluate the performance of ANN. The experiments are carried out on CHB-MIT Scalp EEG Database. The experiments show plausible results from the proposed approach in terms of accuracy.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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publisher Springer Singapore
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spelling my.ump.umpir.246572019-10-09T06:04:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24657/ Epilepsy detection from EEG signals using artificial neural network Sallam, Amer A. M. Nomani, Kabir Ahmed, Abdulghani Ali Farhan, Khalid Tarek, Ethar QA76 Computer software In the field of medical science, one of the major recent researches is the diagnosis of the abnormalities in brain. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a record of neuro signals that occur due the different electrical activities in the brain. These signals can be captured and processed to get the useful information that can be used in early detection of some mental and brain diseases. Suitable analysis is essential for EEG to differentiate between normal and abnormal signals in order to detect epilepsy which is one of the most common neurological disorders. Epilepsy is a recurrent seizure disorder caused by abnormal electrical discharges from the brain cells, often in the cerebral cortex. This research focuses on the usefulness of EGG signal in detecting seizure activities in brainwaves. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is used to train the data set. Then tests are conducted on the test data of EEG signals to identify normal (non-seizure) and abnormal (seizure) states of the brain. Finally, accuracy is computed to evaluate the performance of ANN. The experiments are carried out on CHB-MIT Scalp EEG Database. The experiments show plausible results from the proposed approach in terms of accuracy. Springer Singapore 2019 Book Chapter PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24657/2/10.1%20Epilepsy%20detection%20from%20EEG%20signals%20using%20artificial%20neural%20network.pdf Sallam, Amer A. and M. Nomani, Kabir and Ahmed, Abdulghani Ali and Farhan, Khalid and Tarek, Ethar (2019) Epilepsy detection from EEG signals using artificial neural network. In: International Conference on Intelligent Computing & Optimization. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing . Springer Singapore, Singapore, pp. 320-327. ISBN 978-3-030-00979-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00979-3_33 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00979-3_33
spellingShingle QA76 Computer software
Sallam, Amer A.
M. Nomani, Kabir
Ahmed, Abdulghani Ali
Farhan, Khalid
Tarek, Ethar
Epilepsy detection from EEG signals using artificial neural network
title Epilepsy detection from EEG signals using artificial neural network
title_full Epilepsy detection from EEG signals using artificial neural network
title_fullStr Epilepsy detection from EEG signals using artificial neural network
title_full_unstemmed Epilepsy detection from EEG signals using artificial neural network
title_short Epilepsy detection from EEG signals using artificial neural network
title_sort epilepsy detection from eeg signals using artificial neural network
topic QA76 Computer software
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24657/2/10.1%20Epilepsy%20detection%20from%20EEG%20signals%20using%20artificial%20neural%20network.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24657/
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00979-3_33
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00979-3_33
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/