The classification of EEG signal processing using different machine learning techniques for BCI application

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) or Human-Machine Interface is now becoming vital in biomedical engineering and technology field which applying EEG technologies to provide assistive device technology (AT) to humans. Hence, this paper presents the results of analyzing EEG signals from various human cog...

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Main Authors: Rashid, Mamunur, Norizam, Sulaiman, Mahfuzah, Mustafa, Sabira, Khatun, Bari, Bifta Sama
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:en
en
Published: Springer, Singapore 2019
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24498/1/29.%20The%20classification%20of%20EEG%20signal%20processing%20using%20different.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24498/2/29.1%20The%20classification%20of%20EEG%20signal%20processing%20using%20different.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24498/
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7780-8_17
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author Rashid, Mamunur
Norizam, Sulaiman
Mahfuzah, Mustafa
Sabira, Khatun
Bari, Bifta Sama
author_facet Rashid, Mamunur
Norizam, Sulaiman
Mahfuzah, Mustafa
Sabira, Khatun
Bari, Bifta Sama
author_sort Rashid, Mamunur
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) or Human-Machine Interface is now becoming vital in biomedical engineering and technology field which applying EEG technologies to provide assistive device technology (AT) to humans. Hence, this paper presents the results of analyzing EEG signals from various human cognitive states to extract the suitable EEG features that can be em-ployed to control BCI devices which can be used by disabled or paralyzed people. The EEG features in term of power spectral density, spectral centroids, standard deviation and entropy are selected and investigated from two different mental exercises; i) quick solving math and ii) relax (do nothing). Then the se-lected features are classified using Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), Sup-port Vector Machine (SVM) and K-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) classifier. Among all these features, the best accuracy has been achieved by the power spectral density. The accuracies of this feature are 95%, 100%, 100% with LDA, SVM and K-NN respectively. Finally, the translation algorithm will be con-structed using selected and classified EEG features to control the BCI devices.
format Conference or Workshop Item
id my.ump.umpir.24498
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language en
en
publishDate 2019
publisher Springer, Singapore
record_format eprints
spelling my.ump.umpir.244982020-01-20T02:25:57Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24498/ The classification of EEG signal processing using different machine learning techniques for BCI application Rashid, Mamunur Norizam, Sulaiman Mahfuzah, Mustafa Sabira, Khatun Bari, Bifta Sama TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) or Human-Machine Interface is now becoming vital in biomedical engineering and technology field which applying EEG technologies to provide assistive device technology (AT) to humans. Hence, this paper presents the results of analyzing EEG signals from various human cognitive states to extract the suitable EEG features that can be em-ployed to control BCI devices which can be used by disabled or paralyzed people. The EEG features in term of power spectral density, spectral centroids, standard deviation and entropy are selected and investigated from two different mental exercises; i) quick solving math and ii) relax (do nothing). Then the se-lected features are classified using Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), Sup-port Vector Machine (SVM) and K-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) classifier. Among all these features, the best accuracy has been achieved by the power spectral density. The accuracies of this feature are 95%, 100%, 100% with LDA, SVM and K-NN respectively. Finally, the translation algorithm will be con-structed using selected and classified EEG features to control the BCI devices. Springer, Singapore 2019-04 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24498/1/29.%20The%20classification%20of%20EEG%20signal%20processing%20using%20different.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24498/2/29.1%20The%20classification%20of%20EEG%20signal%20processing%20using%20different.pdf Rashid, Mamunur and Norizam, Sulaiman and Mahfuzah, Mustafa and Sabira, Khatun and Bari, Bifta Sama (2019) The classification of EEG signal processing using different machine learning techniques for BCI application. In: RiTA 2018: Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications , 16-18 December 2018 , Putrajaya, Selangor, Malaysia. pp. 207-221.. ISBN 978-981-13-7779-2 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7780-8_17
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Rashid, Mamunur
Norizam, Sulaiman
Mahfuzah, Mustafa
Sabira, Khatun
Bari, Bifta Sama
The classification of EEG signal processing using different machine learning techniques for BCI application
title The classification of EEG signal processing using different machine learning techniques for BCI application
title_full The classification of EEG signal processing using different machine learning techniques for BCI application
title_fullStr The classification of EEG signal processing using different machine learning techniques for BCI application
title_full_unstemmed The classification of EEG signal processing using different machine learning techniques for BCI application
title_short The classification of EEG signal processing using different machine learning techniques for BCI application
title_sort classification of eeg signal processing using different machine learning techniques for bci application
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24498/1/29.%20The%20classification%20of%20EEG%20signal%20processing%20using%20different.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24498/2/29.1%20The%20classification%20of%20EEG%20signal%20processing%20using%20different.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24498/
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7780-8_17
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/