Mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process

Surface roughness (Ra) is one of the most important requirements in machining process. In order to obtain better surface roughness, the proper setting of cutting parameters is crucial before the process take place. This research presents the development of mathematical model for surface roughness pr...

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Main Author: Gan, Sin Yi
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:en
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/236/1/Mathematical%20modeling%20to%20predict%20surface%20roughness%20in%20milling%20process.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/236/
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author Gan, Sin Yi
author_facet Gan, Sin Yi
author_sort Gan, Sin Yi
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Surface roughness (Ra) is one of the most important requirements in machining process. In order to obtain better surface roughness, the proper setting of cutting parameters is crucial before the process take place. This research presents the development of mathematical model for surface roughness prediction before milling process in order to evaluate the fitness of machining parameters; spindle speed, feed rate and depth of cut. 84 samples were run in this study by using FANUC CNC Milling α-Τ14ιE. Those samples were randomly divided into two data sets- the training sets (m=60) and testing sets(m=24). ANOVA analysis showed that at least one of the population regression coefficients was not zero. Multiple Regression Method was used to determine the correlation between a criterion variable and a combination of predictor variables. It was established that the surface roughness is most influenced by the feed rate. By using Multiple Regression Method equation, the average percentage deviation of the testing set was 9.8% and 9.7% for training data set. This showed that the statistical model could predict the surface roughness with about 90.2% accuracy of the testing data set and 90.3% accuracy of the training data set.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
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spelling my.ump.umpir.2362022-10-25T03:30:19Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/236/ Mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process Gan, Sin Yi TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Surface roughness (Ra) is one of the most important requirements in machining process. In order to obtain better surface roughness, the proper setting of cutting parameters is crucial before the process take place. This research presents the development of mathematical model for surface roughness prediction before milling process in order to evaluate the fitness of machining parameters; spindle speed, feed rate and depth of cut. 84 samples were run in this study by using FANUC CNC Milling α-Τ14ιE. Those samples were randomly divided into two data sets- the training sets (m=60) and testing sets(m=24). ANOVA analysis showed that at least one of the population regression coefficients was not zero. Multiple Regression Method was used to determine the correlation between a criterion variable and a combination of predictor variables. It was established that the surface roughness is most influenced by the feed rate. By using Multiple Regression Method equation, the average percentage deviation of the testing set was 9.8% and 9.7% for training data set. This showed that the statistical model could predict the surface roughness with about 90.2% accuracy of the testing data set and 90.3% accuracy of the training data set. 2008-11 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/236/1/Mathematical%20modeling%20to%20predict%20surface%20roughness%20in%20milling%20process.pdf Gan, Sin Yi (2008) Mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Gan, Sin Yi
Mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process
title Mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process
title_full Mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process
title_fullStr Mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process
title_short Mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process
title_sort mathematical modeling to predict surface roughness in milling process
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/236/1/Mathematical%20modeling%20to%20predict%20surface%20roughness%20in%20milling%20process.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/236/
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/