Investigation of salt intrusion in the Kuantan Estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-D analytical solution

Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources Dissertations Summary After the construction of the Kobat Barrage in the 1970’s, the water intake station in the Kuantan Estuary had been free from salt intrusion problem. But until recently, the water intake station at Kg.Kobat was reported being...

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Main Author: Wong, Jia Eng
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:en
en
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en
Published: 2017
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/1/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-Table%20of%20contents.pdf
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/13/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-Chapter%201.pdf
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/
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author Wong, Jia Eng
author_facet Wong, Jia Eng
author_sort Wong, Jia Eng
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources Dissertations Summary After the construction of the Kobat Barrage in the 1970’s, the water intake station in the Kuantan Estuary had been free from salt intrusion problem. But until recently, the water intake station at Kg.Kobat was reported being affected saline water due to the El-Nino phenomenon. Hence, it is important to reassess the saline intrusion condition in the Kuantan estuary. The objectives of this research are: 1) to investigate the salinity distribution in the Kuantan Estuary during the dry season at high tide; 2) to test 1-D analytical salt intrusion model in the Kuantan Estuary and 3) to calibrate and validate the 1-D analytical salt intrusion model in the Kuantan Estuary. In this study, the salinities along the estuary were measured and recorded by using moving boat technique. A one-dimensional analytical salt intrusion model has been successfully applied to the Kuantan Estuary during spring tide with the high water slack condition. The computed and calibrated results of Van der Bugh’s coefficient K, dispersion D0 and the tidal extrusion E obtained from the study have values of 0.50, 15.06/m and 5600m, respectively. The Van der Burgh’s coefficient and tidal excursion were validated by comparing the simulated outcome from the two surveys. The RMSE and NSE average values of about 3.7ppt and 85% are considered acceptable. In overall, the results of this study have provided an insight into the current salinity condition in the Kuantan Estuary after the construction of the barrage in the late 1970’s.
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publishDate 2017
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spelling my.ump.umpir.210482021-05-27T07:25:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/ Investigation of salt intrusion in the Kuantan Estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-D analytical solution Wong, Jia Eng TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources Dissertations Summary After the construction of the Kobat Barrage in the 1970’s, the water intake station in the Kuantan Estuary had been free from salt intrusion problem. But until recently, the water intake station at Kg.Kobat was reported being affected saline water due to the El-Nino phenomenon. Hence, it is important to reassess the saline intrusion condition in the Kuantan estuary. The objectives of this research are: 1) to investigate the salinity distribution in the Kuantan Estuary during the dry season at high tide; 2) to test 1-D analytical salt intrusion model in the Kuantan Estuary and 3) to calibrate and validate the 1-D analytical salt intrusion model in the Kuantan Estuary. In this study, the salinities along the estuary were measured and recorded by using moving boat technique. A one-dimensional analytical salt intrusion model has been successfully applied to the Kuantan Estuary during spring tide with the high water slack condition. The computed and calibrated results of Van der Bugh’s coefficient K, dispersion D0 and the tidal extrusion E obtained from the study have values of 0.50, 15.06/m and 5600m, respectively. The Van der Burgh’s coefficient and tidal excursion were validated by comparing the simulated outcome from the two surveys. The RMSE and NSE average values of about 3.7ppt and 85% are considered acceptable. In overall, the results of this study have provided an insight into the current salinity condition in the Kuantan Estuary after the construction of the barrage in the late 1970’s. 2017-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/1/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-Table%20of%20contents.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/7/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-Abstract.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/13/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-Chapter%201.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/19/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-References.pdf Wong, Jia Eng (2017) Investigation of salt intrusion in the Kuantan Estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-D analytical solution. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Wong, Jia Eng
Investigation of salt intrusion in the Kuantan Estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-D analytical solution
title Investigation of salt intrusion in the Kuantan Estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-D analytical solution
title_full Investigation of salt intrusion in the Kuantan Estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-D analytical solution
title_fullStr Investigation of salt intrusion in the Kuantan Estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-D analytical solution
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of salt intrusion in the Kuantan Estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-D analytical solution
title_short Investigation of salt intrusion in the Kuantan Estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-D analytical solution
title_sort investigation of salt intrusion in the kuantan estuary during high tide condition adopting 1-d analytical solution
topic TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/1/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-Table%20of%20contents.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/7/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-Abstract.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/13/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-Chapter%201.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/19/Investigation%20of%20salt%20intrusion%20in%20the%20Kuantan%20Estuary%20during%20high%20tide%20condition%20adopting%201-D%20analytical%20solution-References.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21048/
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/