Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives
Drag reduction technology was used in medical applications to enhance the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams which can be an alternative treatment for atherosclerosis. In this present study, natural polymeric drag reducing additives (DRA) was introduced to replace synthetic polymer which has th...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | en |
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EDP Sciences
2017
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/1/Drag%20Reduction%20by%20Natural%20Polymeric%20Additives%20in%20PMDS%20microchannel-%20Effect%20of%20Types%20of%20Additives.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/ https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201711101001 |
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| author | Fiona Ling, Wang Ming Abdulbari, Hayder A. |
| author_facet | Fiona Ling, Wang Ming Abdulbari, Hayder A. |
| author_sort | Fiona Ling, Wang Ming |
| building | UMPSA Library |
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| content_provider | Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah |
| content_source | UMPSA Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | Drag reduction technology was used in medical applications to enhance the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams which can be an alternative treatment for atherosclerosis. In this present study, natural polymeric drag reducing additives (DRA) was introduced to replace synthetic polymer which has the possibility of bringing side effects to human health. Three different sources, namely okra, aloe vera and hibiscus were utilized to extract the natural polymeric additives which were then tested in custom made microchannel simulating human heart blood vessels. The performance of different types of additives was evaluated using pressure measurements. The maximum drag reduction up to 63.48% is achieved using 300 ppm of hibiscus mucilage at operating pressure of 50 mbar. In this present work, hibiscus showed the best drag reduction performance, giving the highest %FI in most of the cases. This experimental results proved that these natural polymeric additives could be utilized as DRA in enhancing the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams. |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | my.ump.umpir.18687 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.ump.umpir.186872018-05-02T06:30:26Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/ Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives Fiona Ling, Wang Ming Abdulbari, Hayder A. TP Chemical technology Drag reduction technology was used in medical applications to enhance the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams which can be an alternative treatment for atherosclerosis. In this present study, natural polymeric drag reducing additives (DRA) was introduced to replace synthetic polymer which has the possibility of bringing side effects to human health. Three different sources, namely okra, aloe vera and hibiscus were utilized to extract the natural polymeric additives which were then tested in custom made microchannel simulating human heart blood vessels. The performance of different types of additives was evaluated using pressure measurements. The maximum drag reduction up to 63.48% is achieved using 300 ppm of hibiscus mucilage at operating pressure of 50 mbar. In this present work, hibiscus showed the best drag reduction performance, giving the highest %FI in most of the cases. This experimental results proved that these natural polymeric additives could be utilized as DRA in enhancing the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams. EDP Sciences 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/1/Drag%20Reduction%20by%20Natural%20Polymeric%20Additives%20in%20PMDS%20microchannel-%20Effect%20of%20Types%20of%20Additives.pdf Fiona Ling, Wang Ming and Abdulbari, Hayder A. (2017) Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives. In: MATEC Web of Conferences: Fluids and Chemical Engineering Conference (FluidsChE 2017) , 4-6 April 2017 , Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. pp. 1-5., 111 (01001). ISSN 2261-236X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201711101001 DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/201711101001 |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Fiona Ling, Wang Ming Abdulbari, Hayder A. Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives |
| title | Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives |
| title_full | Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives |
| title_fullStr | Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives |
| title_full_unstemmed | Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives |
| title_short | Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives |
| title_sort | drag reduction by natural polymeric additives in pmds microchannel: effect of types of additives |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/1/Drag%20Reduction%20by%20Natural%20Polymeric%20Additives%20in%20PMDS%20microchannel-%20Effect%20of%20Types%20of%20Additives.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/ https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201711101001 |
| url_provider | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/ |