Synergism Effect Between Inoculum Size and Aggregate Size on Flavonoid Production In Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban (Pegaga) Cell Suspension Cultures

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of different culture conditions on biomass content and flavonoid production of the elite C. asiatica accession UPM03. When 0.1 g inoculum 25 mL-1 of cell was grown in Murashige & Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2 mg 2,4-D l-1 and 1 mg kinetin...

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Main Authors: Tan, Suat Hian, Maziah, Mahmood, Ariff, Arbakariya
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: eSAT Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. 2013
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12672/1/IJRET_110210037%202013.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12672/
http://esatjournals.net/ijret/2013v02/i10/IJRET20130210037.pdf
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author Tan, Suat Hian
Maziah, Mahmood
Ariff, Arbakariya
author_facet Tan, Suat Hian
Maziah, Mahmood
Ariff, Arbakariya
author_sort Tan, Suat Hian
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The present study aimed to investigate the effect of different culture conditions on biomass content and flavonoid production of the elite C. asiatica accession UPM03. When 0.1 g inoculum 25 mL-1 of cell was grown in Murashige & Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2 mg 2,4-D l-1 and 1 mg kinetin l-1, flavonoids were not significantly produced in cells or released into the culture medium. Production of flavonoid was correlated with the aggregation size and inoculum density. At aggregate size of 250-500 μm with 0.3 g inoculum density 25 mL-1, it gave the highest luteolin content with 35.45 μg g-1 DW. After investigating the effect of culture conditions, i.e. pH, inoculum density, light irradiation and plant growth regulator, we found that with the optimized condition (i.e.250-500 μm aggregate size, 0.5 g wet cell 25 mL-1 supplemented with 3 mg L-1 2,4-D and 1 mg L-1 kinetin at pH 5.7 under 16hphotoperiod) the luteolin content was 11-fold higher than the cell suspension cultured at an inoculum size of 0.3 g wet cell 25 mL-1 with 250-500 μm aggregate size.
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spelling my.ump.umpir.126722018-06-29T08:45:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12672/ Synergism Effect Between Inoculum Size and Aggregate Size on Flavonoid Production In Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban (Pegaga) Cell Suspension Cultures Tan, Suat Hian Maziah, Mahmood Ariff, Arbakariya SB Plant culture The present study aimed to investigate the effect of different culture conditions on biomass content and flavonoid production of the elite C. asiatica accession UPM03. When 0.1 g inoculum 25 mL-1 of cell was grown in Murashige & Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2 mg 2,4-D l-1 and 1 mg kinetin l-1, flavonoids were not significantly produced in cells or released into the culture medium. Production of flavonoid was correlated with the aggregation size and inoculum density. At aggregate size of 250-500 μm with 0.3 g inoculum density 25 mL-1, it gave the highest luteolin content with 35.45 μg g-1 DW. After investigating the effect of culture conditions, i.e. pH, inoculum density, light irradiation and plant growth regulator, we found that with the optimized condition (i.e.250-500 μm aggregate size, 0.5 g wet cell 25 mL-1 supplemented with 3 mg L-1 2,4-D and 1 mg L-1 kinetin at pH 5.7 under 16hphotoperiod) the luteolin content was 11-fold higher than the cell suspension cultured at an inoculum size of 0.3 g wet cell 25 mL-1 with 250-500 μm aggregate size. eSAT Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12672/1/IJRET_110210037%202013.pdf Tan, Suat Hian and Maziah, Mahmood and Ariff, Arbakariya (2013) Synergism Effect Between Inoculum Size and Aggregate Size on Flavonoid Production In Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban (Pegaga) Cell Suspension Cultures. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology (IJRET), 2 (8). pp. 244-253. ISSN 2321-7308 (print); 2319-1163 (online). (Published) http://esatjournals.net/ijret/2013v02/i10/IJRET20130210037.pdf
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
Tan, Suat Hian
Maziah, Mahmood
Ariff, Arbakariya
Synergism Effect Between Inoculum Size and Aggregate Size on Flavonoid Production In Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban (Pegaga) Cell Suspension Cultures
title Synergism Effect Between Inoculum Size and Aggregate Size on Flavonoid Production In Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban (Pegaga) Cell Suspension Cultures
title_full Synergism Effect Between Inoculum Size and Aggregate Size on Flavonoid Production In Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban (Pegaga) Cell Suspension Cultures
title_fullStr Synergism Effect Between Inoculum Size and Aggregate Size on Flavonoid Production In Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban (Pegaga) Cell Suspension Cultures
title_full_unstemmed Synergism Effect Between Inoculum Size and Aggregate Size on Flavonoid Production In Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban (Pegaga) Cell Suspension Cultures
title_short Synergism Effect Between Inoculum Size and Aggregate Size on Flavonoid Production In Centella Asiatica (L.) Urban (Pegaga) Cell Suspension Cultures
title_sort synergism effect between inoculum size and aggregate size on flavonoid production in centella asiatica (l.) urban (pegaga) cell suspension cultures
topic SB Plant culture
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12672/1/IJRET_110210037%202013.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12672/
http://esatjournals.net/ijret/2013v02/i10/IJRET20130210037.pdf
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/