Patent landscape analysis of rare earth extraction: Innovations, challenges, and geopolitical implications

This paper analyzes the rare-earth extraction patent landscape, highlighting rapid technological advancements and global investments. This study highlights China’s dominant position in patent activity, driven by robust governmental support and a focus on advanced hydrometallurgical methods and separ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nurul Ain, Ismail, Siti Nor Amanina, Said
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Springer 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46375/1/s00706-025-03338-0-2.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-025-03338-0
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46375/
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