Analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / Lee Tzi Sen

Introduction: The use of ESP block has gained popularity in multiple types of surgeries which include lumbar spine surgeries. It is a relatively new technique in lumbar spine surgery and its advantages includes analgesic effect and also reducing opioid consumption, hence promoting ERAS. The purpose...

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Main Author: Lee , Tzi Sen
Format: Thesis
Published: 2024
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Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/16031/1/Lee_Tzi_Sen.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/16031/2/Lee_Tzi_Sen.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/16031/
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author Lee , Tzi Sen
author_facet Lee , Tzi Sen
author_sort Lee , Tzi Sen
building UM Library
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content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
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description Introduction: The use of ESP block has gained popularity in multiple types of surgeries which include lumbar spine surgeries. It is a relatively new technique in lumbar spine surgery and its advantages includes analgesic effect and also reducing opioid consumption, hence promoting ERAS. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to evaluate the analgesic effect of ESP block in lumbar spine surgery. Method: Randomized controlled trials of ESP block in lumbar spine surgery was searched in Pubmed and clinicaltrial,gov. Data was selected and was reviewed by two author which included a total of 7 RCTs. Result: Meta-analysis suggested that there is a statistical significant difference in ESP block providing lower pain scores at rest at 0 hour (MD, -1.60; 95% CI, -2.74 to -0.46; I2 = 93%; P = 0.006) and 24 hours (MD, -0.54; 95% CI, -0.98 to -0.10; I2 = 70%; P = 0.02) postoperatively as compared to patients who do not receive ESP block. There is no statistically significant difference in postoperative pain scores between patients who receive and did not receive ESP block at 4 hours (MD, -0.97; 95% CI, -2.21 to 0.27; I2 = 94%; P = 0.13) and 12 hours (MD, -1.28; 95% CI, -2.54 to -0.03; I2 = 96%; P = 0.05). It also showed that patient with ESP block had lower 24-h opioid consumption (MD, -50.95; 95% CI, -68.09 to -33.80; I2= 100%; P < 0.00001) and significant reduction in incidence of PONV (RR, 0.39; 95% CI, 0.20 to 0.77; I2 = 55%; P =0.007). Conclusion: Our meta-analysis found that ESP block proven to be effective in reducing post operatively pain score, post operative opioid consumption and PONV in lumbar spine surgery. However, due to high heterogeneity, further studies need to be carried out to determine the efficacy.
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spelling my.um.stud-160312025-10-23T00:10:48Z Analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / Lee Tzi Sen Lee , Tzi Sen R Medicine (General) RD Surgery Introduction: The use of ESP block has gained popularity in multiple types of surgeries which include lumbar spine surgeries. It is a relatively new technique in lumbar spine surgery and its advantages includes analgesic effect and also reducing opioid consumption, hence promoting ERAS. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to evaluate the analgesic effect of ESP block in lumbar spine surgery. Method: Randomized controlled trials of ESP block in lumbar spine surgery was searched in Pubmed and clinicaltrial,gov. Data was selected and was reviewed by two author which included a total of 7 RCTs. Result: Meta-analysis suggested that there is a statistical significant difference in ESP block providing lower pain scores at rest at 0 hour (MD, -1.60; 95% CI, -2.74 to -0.46; I2 = 93%; P = 0.006) and 24 hours (MD, -0.54; 95% CI, -0.98 to -0.10; I2 = 70%; P = 0.02) postoperatively as compared to patients who do not receive ESP block. There is no statistically significant difference in postoperative pain scores between patients who receive and did not receive ESP block at 4 hours (MD, -0.97; 95% CI, -2.21 to 0.27; I2 = 94%; P = 0.13) and 12 hours (MD, -1.28; 95% CI, -2.54 to -0.03; I2 = 96%; P = 0.05). It also showed that patient with ESP block had lower 24-h opioid consumption (MD, -50.95; 95% CI, -68.09 to -33.80; I2= 100%; P < 0.00001) and significant reduction in incidence of PONV (RR, 0.39; 95% CI, 0.20 to 0.77; I2 = 55%; P =0.007). Conclusion: Our meta-analysis found that ESP block proven to be effective in reducing post operatively pain score, post operative opioid consumption and PONV in lumbar spine surgery. However, due to high heterogeneity, further studies need to be carried out to determine the efficacy. 2024-04 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/16031/1/Lee_Tzi_Sen.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/16031/2/Lee_Tzi_Sen.pdf Lee , Tzi Sen (2024) Analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / Lee Tzi Sen. Masters thesis, Universiti Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/16031/
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RD Surgery
Lee , Tzi Sen
Analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / Lee Tzi Sen
title Analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / Lee Tzi Sen
title_full Analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / Lee Tzi Sen
title_fullStr Analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / Lee Tzi Sen
title_full_unstemmed Analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / Lee Tzi Sen
title_short Analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / Lee Tzi Sen
title_sort analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block in lumbar spine surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trial / lee tzi sen
topic R Medicine (General)
RD Surgery
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/16031/1/Lee_Tzi_Sen.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/16031/2/Lee_Tzi_Sen.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/16031/
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/