Crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / Nur Izzati Ishak

This study investigates the crossover dynamics of a one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walk (DTQW) in noisy environments using the density matrix formalism and Kraus operator representation of quantum operations. Decoherence is modeled by bit-flip, dephasing, and bit-phase noise channels, while d...

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Main Author: Nur Izzati , Ishak
Format: Thesis
Published: 2023
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Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15801/2/Nur_Izzati_Ishak.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15801/1/Nur_Izzati_Ishak.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15801/
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author Nur Izzati , Ishak
author_facet Nur Izzati , Ishak
author_sort Nur Izzati , Ishak
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content_provider Universiti Malaya
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description This study investigates the crossover dynamics of a one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walk (DTQW) in noisy environments using the density matrix formalism and Kraus operator representation of quantum operations. Decoherence is modeled by bit-flip, dephasing, and bit-phase noise channels, while dissipation is represented by generalized amplitude damping channels. The analysis of crossover dynamics involves examining the probability distribution, scaling exponent of variance, coherence measures, and entropy metrics such as Shannon and von Neumann entropy. The DTQW produces a symmetrical probability distribution of displacement under decoherence, with distinct features in scaling exponents of mean squared displacement or variance. Under dissipation, DTQW produces a non-symmetric probability distribution and spreads faster than classical walk under extreme decoherence. These suggest a broad class of crossover transport behavior, which can be classified as pure quantum walk, quantum-like walk, semi-classical-like walk, and classical-like walk. Remarkably, maximum Shannon entropy is achieved at lower degrees of decoherence. This study also analyzes the effect of temporal disorder in the coin operator modeled using fractional Gaussian noise (fGn). The crossover dynamic occurs in the form of weak localization, followed by enhanced entanglement and information backflow. Notably, the correlation of fGn is transferred to the coin's degree of entanglement and transpires in the two-point correlation of the von Neumann entropy fluctuation. These findings can be useful for implementing DTQW-based protocols in quantum error correction, quantum cryptography, and quantum memory on the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) platform.
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spelling my.um.stud-158012025-08-14T00:06:53Z Crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / Nur Izzati Ishak Nur Izzati , Ishak Q Science (General) QC Physics This study investigates the crossover dynamics of a one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walk (DTQW) in noisy environments using the density matrix formalism and Kraus operator representation of quantum operations. Decoherence is modeled by bit-flip, dephasing, and bit-phase noise channels, while dissipation is represented by generalized amplitude damping channels. The analysis of crossover dynamics involves examining the probability distribution, scaling exponent of variance, coherence measures, and entropy metrics such as Shannon and von Neumann entropy. The DTQW produces a symmetrical probability distribution of displacement under decoherence, with distinct features in scaling exponents of mean squared displacement or variance. Under dissipation, DTQW produces a non-symmetric probability distribution and spreads faster than classical walk under extreme decoherence. These suggest a broad class of crossover transport behavior, which can be classified as pure quantum walk, quantum-like walk, semi-classical-like walk, and classical-like walk. Remarkably, maximum Shannon entropy is achieved at lower degrees of decoherence. This study also analyzes the effect of temporal disorder in the coin operator modeled using fractional Gaussian noise (fGn). The crossover dynamic occurs in the form of weak localization, followed by enhanced entanglement and information backflow. Notably, the correlation of fGn is transferred to the coin's degree of entanglement and transpires in the two-point correlation of the von Neumann entropy fluctuation. These findings can be useful for implementing DTQW-based protocols in quantum error correction, quantum cryptography, and quantum memory on the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) platform. 2023-12 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15801/2/Nur_Izzati_Ishak.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15801/1/Nur_Izzati_Ishak.pdf Nur Izzati , Ishak (2023) Crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / Nur Izzati Ishak. PhD thesis, Universiti Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15801/
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
Nur Izzati , Ishak
Crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / Nur Izzati Ishak
title Crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / Nur Izzati Ishak
title_full Crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / Nur Izzati Ishak
title_fullStr Crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / Nur Izzati Ishak
title_full_unstemmed Crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / Nur Izzati Ishak
title_short Crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / Nur Izzati Ishak
title_sort crossover dynamics of tunable quantum walk in noisy channels / nur izzati ishak
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15801/2/Nur_Izzati_Ishak.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15801/1/Nur_Izzati_Ishak.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15801/
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/