Web-based accountability and sustainability in China's charitable foundations / Zhang Xun

Nonprofit organizations (NPOs) are important for the public and are deemed to functionalize as complementary to government organizations. Due to the nonprofit characteristics, financial sustainability and social sustainability issues have been encountered by NPOs. According to the stakeholder the...

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Main Author: Zhang , Xun
Format: Thesis
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15657/1/Zhang_Xun.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15657/2/Zhang_Xun.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15657/
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author Zhang , Xun
author_facet Zhang , Xun
author_sort Zhang , Xun
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Nonprofit organizations (NPOs) are important for the public and are deemed to functionalize as complementary to government organizations. Due to the nonprofit characteristics, financial sustainability and social sustainability issues have been encountered by NPOs. According to the stakeholder theory, financial sustainability and social sustainability could be improved through effective accountability. However, as the most important NPOs in China, foundations have been troubled by continuous scandals, and their sustainability is greatly diminished. To regain public confidence and credibility, foundations need to ensure accountability towards the requirements of the public. With the rapid development of the Internet in China, web-based accountability provides advantages, such as higher accessibility and lower cost. In this study, the associations between web-based accountability and sustainability in Chinese NPOs were investigated. Using the quantitative approach, secondary data were analyzed through a multiple regression model. The findings suggest that the sustainability of China foundations is positively associated with web-based accountability. Specifically, financial and social sustainability could be affected by both information disclosure and dialogue communication. Notably, interactive engagement, as one special kind of dialogue communication under a web-based environment, shows a significant positive influence on foundations' sustainability. Overall, the findings of this study contribute theoretically to fulfill several research gaps, and provide practical instructions to various parties, such as governors and regulators, managers, financiers, and the public.
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spelling my.um.stud-156572025-05-25T18:49:28Z Web-based accountability and sustainability in China's charitable foundations / Zhang Xun Zhang , Xun HF5601 Accounting Nonprofit organizations (NPOs) are important for the public and are deemed to functionalize as complementary to government organizations. Due to the nonprofit characteristics, financial sustainability and social sustainability issues have been encountered by NPOs. According to the stakeholder theory, financial sustainability and social sustainability could be improved through effective accountability. However, as the most important NPOs in China, foundations have been troubled by continuous scandals, and their sustainability is greatly diminished. To regain public confidence and credibility, foundations need to ensure accountability towards the requirements of the public. With the rapid development of the Internet in China, web-based accountability provides advantages, such as higher accessibility and lower cost. In this study, the associations between web-based accountability and sustainability in Chinese NPOs were investigated. Using the quantitative approach, secondary data were analyzed through a multiple regression model. The findings suggest that the sustainability of China foundations is positively associated with web-based accountability. Specifically, financial and social sustainability could be affected by both information disclosure and dialogue communication. Notably, interactive engagement, as one special kind of dialogue communication under a web-based environment, shows a significant positive influence on foundations' sustainability. Overall, the findings of this study contribute theoretically to fulfill several research gaps, and provide practical instructions to various parties, such as governors and regulators, managers, financiers, and the public. 2023-08 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15657/1/Zhang_Xun.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15657/2/Zhang_Xun.pdf Zhang , Xun (2023) Web-based accountability and sustainability in China's charitable foundations / Zhang Xun. Masters thesis, Universiti Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15657/
spellingShingle HF5601 Accounting
Zhang , Xun
Web-based accountability and sustainability in China's charitable foundations / Zhang Xun
title Web-based accountability and sustainability in China's charitable foundations / Zhang Xun
title_full Web-based accountability and sustainability in China's charitable foundations / Zhang Xun
title_fullStr Web-based accountability and sustainability in China's charitable foundations / Zhang Xun
title_full_unstemmed Web-based accountability and sustainability in China's charitable foundations / Zhang Xun
title_short Web-based accountability and sustainability in China's charitable foundations / Zhang Xun
title_sort web-based accountability and sustainability in china's charitable foundations / zhang xun
topic HF5601 Accounting
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15657/1/Zhang_Xun.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15657/2/Zhang_Xun.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15657/
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/