Identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / Mohammad Asaduzzaman Rasel

Melanoma is the deadliest skin cancer worldwide. Advancements in digital dermoscopic image analysis have greatly improved computer-aided Melanoma diagnosis systems. The use of dermoscopic images early detection of Melanoma has gained popularity among researchers due to its non-invasive nature. This...

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Main Author: Mohammad Asaduzzaman , Rasel
Format: Thesis
Published: 2024
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Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15604/1/Mohammad_Asaduzzman_Rasel.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15604/2/Mohammad_Asaduzzaman_Rasel.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15604/
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author Mohammad Asaduzzaman , Rasel
author_facet Mohammad Asaduzzaman , Rasel
author_sort Mohammad Asaduzzaman , Rasel
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Melanoma is the deadliest skin cancer worldwide. Advancements in digital dermoscopic image analysis have greatly improved computer-aided Melanoma diagnosis systems. The use of dermoscopic images early detection of Melanoma has gained popularity among researchers due to its non-invasive nature. This thesis aims to enhance the analysis of dermoscopic images for identifying Melanoma. A critical first step for this is to distinguish between healthy and unhealthy skin areas by improving the segmentation process. This is followed by lesion features extraction and analysis (including classification) based on clinically diagnosis criteria including ABCDE rules, 3-point checklist, 7-point checklist, and CASH, to automate the manual process. This research is divided into two phases – 1) Feature Engineering phase explains skin conditions based on lesion segmentation and different dermoscopic feature extraction, while 2) Classification phase detects Melanoma. Multiple deep-learning models are proposed for segmentation. Several imaging, computer vision, and pattern recognition algorithms are employed to describe five dermoscopic features. Subsequently, these features are classified using different proposed deep learning models on various publicly available datasets. To overcome the issues with non-annotated dataset, several techniques are proposed. Both phases of the research outputs are evaluated and compared with the state-of-the-art methods. The proposed algorithms that outperformed the state-of-the-art algorithms contributes to diagnosing early-stage Melanoma. Findings from this study would help dermatologists and patients reduce the time and cost of Melanoma diagnosis, while receiving explanation for such automated diagnosis. Only five most common and important features of many Melanoma-features are analyzed. As part of future work, incorporating more dermoscopic features such as irregular blotches and regression structures in the analytical section would be promising.
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spelling my.um.stud-156042025-03-16T19:43:51Z Identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / Mohammad Asaduzzaman Rasel Mohammad Asaduzzaman , Rasel QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science T Technology (General) Melanoma is the deadliest skin cancer worldwide. Advancements in digital dermoscopic image analysis have greatly improved computer-aided Melanoma diagnosis systems. The use of dermoscopic images early detection of Melanoma has gained popularity among researchers due to its non-invasive nature. This thesis aims to enhance the analysis of dermoscopic images for identifying Melanoma. A critical first step for this is to distinguish between healthy and unhealthy skin areas by improving the segmentation process. This is followed by lesion features extraction and analysis (including classification) based on clinically diagnosis criteria including ABCDE rules, 3-point checklist, 7-point checklist, and CASH, to automate the manual process. This research is divided into two phases – 1) Feature Engineering phase explains skin conditions based on lesion segmentation and different dermoscopic feature extraction, while 2) Classification phase detects Melanoma. Multiple deep-learning models are proposed for segmentation. Several imaging, computer vision, and pattern recognition algorithms are employed to describe five dermoscopic features. Subsequently, these features are classified using different proposed deep learning models on various publicly available datasets. To overcome the issues with non-annotated dataset, several techniques are proposed. Both phases of the research outputs are evaluated and compared with the state-of-the-art methods. The proposed algorithms that outperformed the state-of-the-art algorithms contributes to diagnosing early-stage Melanoma. Findings from this study would help dermatologists and patients reduce the time and cost of Melanoma diagnosis, while receiving explanation for such automated diagnosis. Only five most common and important features of many Melanoma-features are analyzed. As part of future work, incorporating more dermoscopic features such as irregular blotches and regression structures in the analytical section would be promising. 2024-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15604/1/Mohammad_Asaduzzman_Rasel.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15604/2/Mohammad_Asaduzzaman_Rasel.pdf Mohammad Asaduzzaman , Rasel (2024) Identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / Mohammad Asaduzzaman Rasel. PhD thesis, Universiti Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15604/
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology (General)
Mohammad Asaduzzaman , Rasel
Identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / Mohammad Asaduzzaman Rasel
title Identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / Mohammad Asaduzzaman Rasel
title_full Identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / Mohammad Asaduzzaman Rasel
title_fullStr Identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / Mohammad Asaduzzaman Rasel
title_full_unstemmed Identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / Mohammad Asaduzzaman Rasel
title_short Identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / Mohammad Asaduzzaman Rasel
title_sort identifying melanoma characteristics using directional imaging algorithm and convolutional neural network on dermoscopic images / mohammad asaduzzaman rasel
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology (General)
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15604/1/Mohammad_Asaduzzman_Rasel.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15604/2/Mohammad_Asaduzzaman_Rasel.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/15604/
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/