Contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface

Background and Objective: Studies of peri-implant soft tissue on invivo models are commonly based on histological sections prepared using undecalcified or fracture' techniques. These techniques require the cutting or removal of implant during the specimen preparation process. The aim of this st...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chai, W.L., Moharamzadeh, K., Van Noort, R., Emanuelsson, L., Palmquist, A., Brook, I.M.
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Blackwell Publishing 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/8556/1/Contour_analysis.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/8556/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1831447625801400320
author Chai, W.L.
Moharamzadeh, K.
Van Noort, R.
Emanuelsson, L.
Palmquist, A.
Brook, I.M.
author_facet Chai, W.L.
Moharamzadeh, K.
Van Noort, R.
Emanuelsson, L.
Palmquist, A.
Brook, I.M.
author_sort Chai, W.L.
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Background and Objective: Studies of peri-implant soft tissue on invivo models are commonly based on histological sections prepared using undecalcified or fracture' techniques. These techniques require the cutting or removal of implant during the specimen preparation process. The aim of this study is to explore a new impression technique that does not require any cutting or removal of implant for contour analysis of soft tissue around four types of titanium (Ti) surface roughness using an invitro three-dimensional oral mucosal model (3D OMM). Methods: The 3D OMM was constructed by co-culturing a keratinocyte cell line TR146 and human oral fibroblasts on to an acellular dermis scaffold. On the fourth day, a Ti disk was placed into the model. Four types of Ti surface topographies, i.e. polished, machined, sandblasted and anodized were tested. After 10 d of culture, the specimens were processed based on undecalcified (ground sectioning), electropolishing and impression techniques for contour analysis of the implant-soft tissue interface. Results: Under light microscopic examination of the ground and electropolishing sections, it was found that the cell line-based oral mucosa formed a peri-implant-like epithelium attachment on to all four types of Ti surfaces. In contour analysis, the most common contour observed between the cell linebased oral mucosa and Ti surface was at an angle ranging between 45 and 90. Conclusion: The in vitro cell line-based 3D OMM formed a peri-implant-like epithelium at the implant-soft tissue interface. The contour of the implant-soft tissue interface for the four types of Ti surface was not significantly different.
format Article
id my.um.eprints-8556
institution Universiti Malaya
language en
publishDate 2013
publisher Blackwell Publishing
record_format eprints
spelling my.um.eprints-85562014-05-22T03:50:05Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/8556/ Contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface Chai, W.L. Moharamzadeh, K. Van Noort, R. Emanuelsson, L. Palmquist, A. Brook, I.M. RK Dentistry Background and Objective: Studies of peri-implant soft tissue on invivo models are commonly based on histological sections prepared using undecalcified or fracture' techniques. These techniques require the cutting or removal of implant during the specimen preparation process. The aim of this study is to explore a new impression technique that does not require any cutting or removal of implant for contour analysis of soft tissue around four types of titanium (Ti) surface roughness using an invitro three-dimensional oral mucosal model (3D OMM). Methods: The 3D OMM was constructed by co-culturing a keratinocyte cell line TR146 and human oral fibroblasts on to an acellular dermis scaffold. On the fourth day, a Ti disk was placed into the model. Four types of Ti surface topographies, i.e. polished, machined, sandblasted and anodized were tested. After 10 d of culture, the specimens were processed based on undecalcified (ground sectioning), electropolishing and impression techniques for contour analysis of the implant-soft tissue interface. Results: Under light microscopic examination of the ground and electropolishing sections, it was found that the cell line-based oral mucosa formed a peri-implant-like epithelium attachment on to all four types of Ti surfaces. In contour analysis, the most common contour observed between the cell linebased oral mucosa and Ti surface was at an angle ranging between 45 and 90. Conclusion: The in vitro cell line-based 3D OMM formed a peri-implant-like epithelium at the implant-soft tissue interface. The contour of the implant-soft tissue interface for the four types of Ti surface was not significantly different. Blackwell Publishing 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/8556/1/Contour_analysis.pdf Chai, W.L. and Moharamzadeh, K. and Van Noort, R. and Emanuelsson, L. and Palmquist, A. and Brook, I.M. (2013) Contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface. Journal of Periodontal Research, 48 (5). pp. 663-670. ISSN 0022-3484, DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/jre.12062 <https://doi.org/10.1111/jre.12062>. 10.1111/jre.12062
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Chai, W.L.
Moharamzadeh, K.
Van Noort, R.
Emanuelsson, L.
Palmquist, A.
Brook, I.M.
Contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface
title Contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface
title_full Contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface
title_fullStr Contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface
title_full_unstemmed Contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface
title_short Contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface
title_sort contour analysis of an implant-soft tissue interface
topic RK Dentistry
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/8556/1/Contour_analysis.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/8556/
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/