Influence of an interface layer on the effective coupling at a ferromagnet/antiferromagnet interface

We examine the exchange anisotropy induced at a ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic interface when an antiferromagnetic interface layer exists. We show that competition between exchange couplings in the interface layer can result in a ferrimagnetic-like compensation point. This leads to a reversal of th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chew, Khian Hooi, Stamps, R.L.
Format: Article
Published: 2010
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/8231/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304885309002893
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Summary:We examine the exchange anisotropy induced at a ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic interface when an antiferromagnetic interface layer exists. We show that competition between exchange couplings in the interface layer can result in a ferrimagnetic-like compensation point. This leads to a reversal of the effective field acting on the ferromagnet, and a consequent sign change of the exchange bias for temperatures near the Neel temperature of the antiferromagnet. A surprising result is the sensitive dependence of the compensation point on exchange interactions. Even minute modifications of the exchange interactions near the interface can result in a reversal of the effective field, provided certain conditions are met. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.