Photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice

We foresee applications and interesting possibilities of incorporating the photonic crystals concept into superconducting electronics. In this paper, we present interesting features of the computed lower band structure of a nondissipative superconductor-dielectric superlattice using the two-fluid mo...

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Main Authors: Kam, C.H., Lim, T.K., Ooi, Chong Heng Raymond, Yeung, T.C.A.
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: 2000
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/7921/1/Ooi-2000-Photonic_band_gap_in.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/7921/
http://prb.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v61/i9/p5920_1 http://prb.aps.org/pdf/PRB/v61/i9/p5920_1
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author Kam, C.H.
Lim, T.K.
Ooi, Chong Heng Raymond
Yeung, T.C.A.
author_facet Kam, C.H.
Lim, T.K.
Ooi, Chong Heng Raymond
Yeung, T.C.A.
author_sort Kam, C.H.
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description We foresee applications and interesting possibilities of incorporating the photonic crystals concept into superconducting electronics. In this paper, we present interesting features of the computed lower band structure of a nondissipative superconductor-dielectric superlattice using the two-fluid model and the transcendental equation [Pochi Yeh, Optical Waves in Layered Media, Wiley Series in Purl and Applied Optics (Wiley, New York, 1988)]. The necessary conditions for approximating the complex conductivity by an imaginary conductivity is derived and the feasibility of achieving the conditions are discussed. The superlattice dispersion obtained is similar to that of the phonon-polariton dispersion in ionic crystal. We found a nonlinear temperature-dependent "polariton gap" and a low-frequency (plasma) gap, and suggested the existence of a photon-superelectron hybrid around the polariton gap. The polariton gap may be observed in an infrared-microwave regime using a high-T-c, superconductor with sufficiently low normal-fluid relaxation time (approximate to 10(-15) s), and in an optical regime using lower penetration depth (approximate to 50 nm) and extremely low relaxation time (approximate to 10(-17) s).
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spelling my.um.eprints-79212019-10-09T00:44:26Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/7921/ Photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice Kam, C.H. Lim, T.K. Ooi, Chong Heng Raymond Yeung, T.C.A. QC Physics We foresee applications and interesting possibilities of incorporating the photonic crystals concept into superconducting electronics. In this paper, we present interesting features of the computed lower band structure of a nondissipative superconductor-dielectric superlattice using the two-fluid model and the transcendental equation [Pochi Yeh, Optical Waves in Layered Media, Wiley Series in Purl and Applied Optics (Wiley, New York, 1988)]. The necessary conditions for approximating the complex conductivity by an imaginary conductivity is derived and the feasibility of achieving the conditions are discussed. The superlattice dispersion obtained is similar to that of the phonon-polariton dispersion in ionic crystal. We found a nonlinear temperature-dependent "polariton gap" and a low-frequency (plasma) gap, and suggested the existence of a photon-superelectron hybrid around the polariton gap. The polariton gap may be observed in an infrared-microwave regime using a high-T-c, superconductor with sufficiently low normal-fluid relaxation time (approximate to 10(-15) s), and in an optical regime using lower penetration depth (approximate to 50 nm) and extremely low relaxation time (approximate to 10(-17) s). 2000 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/7921/1/Ooi-2000-Photonic_band_gap_in.pdf Kam, C.H. and Lim, T.K. and Ooi, Chong Heng Raymond and Yeung, T.C.A. (2000) Photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice. Physical Review B, 61 (9). pp. 5920-5923. ISSN 1098-0121, http://prb.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v61/i9/p5920_1 http://prb.aps.org/pdf/PRB/v61/i9/p5920_1
spellingShingle QC Physics
Kam, C.H.
Lim, T.K.
Ooi, Chong Heng Raymond
Yeung, T.C.A.
Photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice
title Photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice
title_full Photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice
title_fullStr Photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice
title_full_unstemmed Photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice
title_short Photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice
title_sort photonic band gap in a superconductor-dielectric superlattice
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/7921/1/Ooi-2000-Photonic_band_gap_in.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/7921/
http://prb.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v61/i9/p5920_1 http://prb.aps.org/pdf/PRB/v61/i9/p5920_1
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/