1′S-1′-Acetoxyeugenol acetate: A new chemotherapeutic natural compound against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells

Medicinal plants containing active natural compounds have been used as an alternative treatment for cancer patients in many parts of the world especially in Asia (Itharat et al. 2004). In this report, we describe the cytotoxic and apoptotic properties of 1′S-1′-acetoxyeugenol acetate (AEA), an analo...

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Main Authors: Nagoor, Noor Hasima, In, Lionel Lian Aun, Azmi, Mohamad Nurul, Aziz, Ahmad Nazif, Thirthagiri, Eswary, Ibrahim, Halijah, Awang, Khalijah
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2010
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/7782/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2010.03.011
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author Nagoor, Noor Hasima
In, Lionel Lian Aun
Azmi, Mohamad Nurul
Aziz, Ahmad Nazif
Thirthagiri, Eswary
Ibrahim, Halijah
Awang, Khalijah
author_facet Nagoor, Noor Hasima
In, Lionel Lian Aun
Azmi, Mohamad Nurul
Aziz, Ahmad Nazif
Thirthagiri, Eswary
Ibrahim, Halijah
Awang, Khalijah
author_sort Nagoor, Noor Hasima
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Medicinal plants containing active natural compounds have been used as an alternative treatment for cancer patients in many parts of the world especially in Asia (Itharat et al. 2004). In this report, we describe the cytotoxic and apoptotic properties of 1′S-1′-acetoxyeugenol acetate (AEA), an analogue of 1′S-1′-acetoxychavicol acetate (ACA), isolated from the Malaysian ethno-medicinal plant Alpinia conchigera Griff (Zingiberaceae) on human breast cancer cells. Data from MTT cell viability assays indicated that AEA induced both time- and dose-dependant cytotoxicity with an IC50 value of 14.0 μM within 36 h of treatment on MCF-7 cells, but not in HMEC normal control cells. Both annexin V-FITC/PI flow cytometric analysis and DNA fragmentation assays confirmed that AEA induced cell death via apoptosis. AEA was also found to induce cell cycle arrest in MCF-7 cells at the G0/G1 phase with no adverse cell cycle arrest effects on HMEC normal control cells. It was concluded that AEA isolated from the Malaysian tropical ginger represents a potential chemotherapeutic agent against human breast cancer cells with higher cytotoxicity potency than its analogue, ACA.
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spelling my.um.eprints-77822019-11-07T08:53:58Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/7782/ 1′S-1′-Acetoxyeugenol acetate: A new chemotherapeutic natural compound against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells Nagoor, Noor Hasima In, Lionel Lian Aun Azmi, Mohamad Nurul Aziz, Ahmad Nazif Thirthagiri, Eswary Ibrahim, Halijah Awang, Khalijah QD Chemistry QH301 Biology Medicinal plants containing active natural compounds have been used as an alternative treatment for cancer patients in many parts of the world especially in Asia (Itharat et al. 2004). In this report, we describe the cytotoxic and apoptotic properties of 1′S-1′-acetoxyeugenol acetate (AEA), an analogue of 1′S-1′-acetoxychavicol acetate (ACA), isolated from the Malaysian ethno-medicinal plant Alpinia conchigera Griff (Zingiberaceae) on human breast cancer cells. Data from MTT cell viability assays indicated that AEA induced both time- and dose-dependant cytotoxicity with an IC50 value of 14.0 μM within 36 h of treatment on MCF-7 cells, but not in HMEC normal control cells. Both annexin V-FITC/PI flow cytometric analysis and DNA fragmentation assays confirmed that AEA induced cell death via apoptosis. AEA was also found to induce cell cycle arrest in MCF-7 cells at the G0/G1 phase with no adverse cell cycle arrest effects on HMEC normal control cells. It was concluded that AEA isolated from the Malaysian tropical ginger represents a potential chemotherapeutic agent against human breast cancer cells with higher cytotoxicity potency than its analogue, ACA. Elsevier 2010 Article PeerReviewed Nagoor, Noor Hasima and In, Lionel Lian Aun and Azmi, Mohamad Nurul and Aziz, Ahmad Nazif and Thirthagiri, Eswary and Ibrahim, Halijah and Awang, Khalijah (2010) 1′S-1′-Acetoxyeugenol acetate: A new chemotherapeutic natural compound against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Phytomedicine, 17 (12). pp. 935-939. ISSN 0944-7113, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2010.03.011 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2010.03.011>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2010.03.011 doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2010.03.011
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
QH301 Biology
Nagoor, Noor Hasima
In, Lionel Lian Aun
Azmi, Mohamad Nurul
Aziz, Ahmad Nazif
Thirthagiri, Eswary
Ibrahim, Halijah
Awang, Khalijah
1′S-1′-Acetoxyeugenol acetate: A new chemotherapeutic natural compound against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells
title 1′S-1′-Acetoxyeugenol acetate: A new chemotherapeutic natural compound against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells
title_full 1′S-1′-Acetoxyeugenol acetate: A new chemotherapeutic natural compound against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells
title_fullStr 1′S-1′-Acetoxyeugenol acetate: A new chemotherapeutic natural compound against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed 1′S-1′-Acetoxyeugenol acetate: A new chemotherapeutic natural compound against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells
title_short 1′S-1′-Acetoxyeugenol acetate: A new chemotherapeutic natural compound against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells
title_sort 1′s-1′-acetoxyeugenol acetate: a new chemotherapeutic natural compound against mcf-7 human breast cancer cells
topic QD Chemistry
QH301 Biology
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/7782/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2010.03.011
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/