Electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose

Poly(ethylene glycol) plasticized polymer electrolytes based on methyl cellulose have been prepared using the solution casting technique. Interactions between component materials in the electrolyte have been examined using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The polymer-salt spectrum indicates...

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Main Authors: Shuhaimi, N.E.A., Teo, L.P., Woo, H.J., Majid, Siti Rohana, Arof, Abdul Kariem
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag (Germany) 2012
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/7699/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-012-0763-5
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author Shuhaimi, N.E.A.
Teo, L.P.
Woo, H.J.
Majid, Siti Rohana
Arof, Abdul Kariem
author_facet Shuhaimi, N.E.A.
Teo, L.P.
Woo, H.J.
Majid, Siti Rohana
Arof, Abdul Kariem
author_sort Shuhaimi, N.E.A.
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Poly(ethylene glycol) plasticized polymer electrolytes based on methyl cellulose have been prepared using the solution casting technique. Interactions between component materials in the electrolyte have been examined using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The polymer-salt spectrum indicates that interaction occurred at the oxygen atom with the shift of the C-O stretching mode. Inference from the Nyquist plot suggests that the material can be represented by a resistor connected in series with a constant phase element. Capacitance evaluated from the fitting equation representing impedance of the equivalent circuit is observed to decrease with increasing temperature. From linear sweep voltammogram, the 63.75 wt% MC-21.25 wt% NH4NO3-15 wt% PEG, which is the highest conducting plasticized sample shows good electrochemical stability. This material has been tested as an electrolyte in electrical double-layer capacitor fabricated in this study. The electrochemical properties of the capacitors have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry, charge-discharge, and self-discharge characteristics. The discharge capacitance obtained is 38 F g(-1).
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spelling my.um.eprints-76992019-08-27T01:15:19Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/7699/ Electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose Shuhaimi, N.E.A. Teo, L.P. Woo, H.J. Majid, Siti Rohana Arof, Abdul Kariem QC Physics Poly(ethylene glycol) plasticized polymer electrolytes based on methyl cellulose have been prepared using the solution casting technique. Interactions between component materials in the electrolyte have been examined using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The polymer-salt spectrum indicates that interaction occurred at the oxygen atom with the shift of the C-O stretching mode. Inference from the Nyquist plot suggests that the material can be represented by a resistor connected in series with a constant phase element. Capacitance evaluated from the fitting equation representing impedance of the equivalent circuit is observed to decrease with increasing temperature. From linear sweep voltammogram, the 63.75 wt% MC-21.25 wt% NH4NO3-15 wt% PEG, which is the highest conducting plasticized sample shows good electrochemical stability. This material has been tested as an electrolyte in electrical double-layer capacitor fabricated in this study. The electrochemical properties of the capacitors have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry, charge-discharge, and self-discharge characteristics. The discharge capacitance obtained is 38 F g(-1). Springer Verlag (Germany) 2012 Article PeerReviewed Shuhaimi, N.E.A. and Teo, L.P. and Woo, H.J. and Majid, Siti Rohana and Arof, Abdul Kariem (2012) Electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose. Polymer Bulletin, 69 (7). pp. 807-826. ISSN 0170-0839, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-012-0763-5 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-012-0763-5>. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-012-0763-5 doi:10.1007/s00289-012-0763-5
spellingShingle QC Physics
Shuhaimi, N.E.A.
Teo, L.P.
Woo, H.J.
Majid, Siti Rohana
Arof, Abdul Kariem
Electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose
title Electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose
title_full Electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose
title_fullStr Electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose
title_full_unstemmed Electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose
title_short Electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose
title_sort electrical double-layer capacitors with plasticized polymer electrolyte based on methyl cellulose
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/7699/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-012-0763-5
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/