Real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array

Dielectrophoresis (DEP) has been used for many years for the analysis of the electrophysiological properties of cells. However, such analyses have in the past been time-consuming, such that it can take 30min or more to collect sufficient data to make valid interpretations from a single DEP spectrum....

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Main Authors: Fatoyinbo, H.O., Kadri, Nahrizul Adib, Gould, D.H., Hoettges, K.F., Labeed, F.H.
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-VCH Verlag 2011
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/5049/
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author Fatoyinbo, H.O.
Kadri, Nahrizul Adib
Gould, D.H.
Hoettges, K.F.
Labeed, F.H.
author_facet Fatoyinbo, H.O.
Kadri, Nahrizul Adib
Gould, D.H.
Hoettges, K.F.
Labeed, F.H.
author_sort Fatoyinbo, H.O.
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Dielectrophoresis (DEP) has been used for many years for the analysis of the electrophysiological properties of cells. However, such analyses have in the past been time-consuming, such that it can take 30min or more to collect sufficient data to make valid interpretations from a single DEP spectrum. This has limited the application of the technology to a rapid tool for non-invasive, label-free research in areas from drug discovery to diagnostics. In this paper we present the development of a programmable, multi-channel DEP system for rapid biophysical assessment of populations of biological cells. A new assay format has been developed for continuous near-real-time monitoring, using simultaneous application of up to eight alternating current electrical signals to independently addressable dot microelectrodes in an array format, allowing a DEP spectrum to be measured in 20s, with a total cycle time between measurements of 90s. To demonstrate the system, human leukaemic K562 cells were monitored after exposure to staurosporine and valinomycin. The DEP response curves showed the timing and manner in which the membrane properties changed for the actions of these two drugs at the early phase of induction. This technology shows the great potential for increasing our understanding of the role of electrophysiology in drug action, by observing the changes in electrical characteristics as they occur. © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
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institution Universiti Malaya
publishDate 2011
publisher Wiley-VCH Verlag
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spelling my.um.eprints-50492021-01-20T08:17:24Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/5049/ Real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array Fatoyinbo, H.O. Kadri, Nahrizul Adib Gould, D.H. Hoettges, K.F. Labeed, F.H. T Technology (General) Dielectrophoresis (DEP) has been used for many years for the analysis of the electrophysiological properties of cells. However, such analyses have in the past been time-consuming, such that it can take 30min or more to collect sufficient data to make valid interpretations from a single DEP spectrum. This has limited the application of the technology to a rapid tool for non-invasive, label-free research in areas from drug discovery to diagnostics. In this paper we present the development of a programmable, multi-channel DEP system for rapid biophysical assessment of populations of biological cells. A new assay format has been developed for continuous near-real-time monitoring, using simultaneous application of up to eight alternating current electrical signals to independently addressable dot microelectrodes in an array format, allowing a DEP spectrum to be measured in 20s, with a total cycle time between measurements of 90s. To demonstrate the system, human leukaemic K562 cells were monitored after exposure to staurosporine and valinomycin. The DEP response curves showed the timing and manner in which the membrane properties changed for the actions of these two drugs at the early phase of induction. This technology shows the great potential for increasing our understanding of the role of electrophysiology in drug action, by observing the changes in electrical characteristics as they occur. © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. Wiley-VCH Verlag 2011 Article PeerReviewed Fatoyinbo, H.O. and Kadri, Nahrizul Adib and Gould, D.H. and Hoettges, K.F. and Labeed, F.H. (2011) Real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array. Electrophoresis, 32 (18). pp. 2541-2549. ISSN 0173-0835,
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Fatoyinbo, H.O.
Kadri, Nahrizul Adib
Gould, D.H.
Hoettges, K.F.
Labeed, F.H.
Real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array
title Real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array
title_full Real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array
title_fullStr Real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array
title_full_unstemmed Real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array
title_short Real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array
title_sort real-time cell electrophysiology using a multi-channel dielectrophoretic-dot microelectrode array
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/5049/
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/