Optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in MG

Microgrid (MG) with optimal operating (OC) and capital cost (CC) is highly required. This study presents dual-mode energy management system (DM-EMS) operation with the objective of minimising the overall OC of the MG. DM-EMS determines the best mode to operate battery and fuel cell at a particular t...

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Main Authors: Jabir, Muhammad, Mokhlis, Hazlie, Muhammad, Munir Azam, Illias, Hazlee Azil
Format: Article
Published: Institution of Engineering and Technology 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/24111/
https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.6755
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author Jabir, Muhammad
Mokhlis, Hazlie
Muhammad, Munir Azam
Illias, Hazlee Azil
author_facet Jabir, Muhammad
Mokhlis, Hazlie
Muhammad, Munir Azam
Illias, Hazlee Azil
author_sort Jabir, Muhammad
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Microgrid (MG) with optimal operating (OC) and capital cost (CC) is highly required. This study presents dual-mode energy management system (DM-EMS) operation with the objective of minimising the overall OC of the MG. DM-EMS determines the best mode to operate battery and fuel cell at a particular time and its duration to operate MG with minimum cost. The CC of an MG is mainly depending on battery size and battery life. In this study, novel battery sizing method by using the proposed life cycle cost (LCC) function is introduced. Considering the impact of battery size and life in the OC and CC of an MG, the proposed DM energy management strategy and novel battery sizing are concurrently optimised by using the proposed LCC function. The proposed strategy is validated using an MG system consisting of wind, battery storage and fuel cell. The results show that better optimal OC and CC with an accurate optimal battery capacity of an MG are achieved. In addition, analysis on the optimal battery size variations for different battery level [state of charges (SOCs)] is conducted. Changes in OCs and CC for the different range of initial battery SOC are also assessed. © The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2019.
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spelling my.um.eprints-241112020-03-26T05:57:01Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/24111/ Optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in MG Jabir, Muhammad Mokhlis, Hazlie Muhammad, Munir Azam Illias, Hazlee Azil TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Microgrid (MG) with optimal operating (OC) and capital cost (CC) is highly required. This study presents dual-mode energy management system (DM-EMS) operation with the objective of minimising the overall OC of the MG. DM-EMS determines the best mode to operate battery and fuel cell at a particular time and its duration to operate MG with minimum cost. The CC of an MG is mainly depending on battery size and battery life. In this study, novel battery sizing method by using the proposed life cycle cost (LCC) function is introduced. Considering the impact of battery size and life in the OC and CC of an MG, the proposed DM energy management strategy and novel battery sizing are concurrently optimised by using the proposed LCC function. The proposed strategy is validated using an MG system consisting of wind, battery storage and fuel cell. The results show that better optimal OC and CC with an accurate optimal battery capacity of an MG are achieved. In addition, analysis on the optimal battery size variations for different battery level [state of charges (SOCs)] is conducted. Changes in OCs and CC for the different range of initial battery SOC are also assessed. © The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2019. Institution of Engineering and Technology 2019 Article PeerReviewed Jabir, Muhammad and Mokhlis, Hazlie and Muhammad, Munir Azam and Illias, Hazlee Azil (2019) Optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in MG. IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 13 (7). pp. 997-1004. ISSN 1751-8687, DOI https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.6755 <https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.6755>. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.6755 doi:10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.6755
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Jabir, Muhammad
Mokhlis, Hazlie
Muhammad, Munir Azam
Illias, Hazlee Azil
Optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in MG
title Optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in MG
title_full Optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in MG
title_fullStr Optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in MG
title_full_unstemmed Optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in MG
title_short Optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in MG
title_sort optimal battery and fuel cell operation for energy management strategy in mg
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/24111/
https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.6755
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/