Observed Trends in Extreme Temperature over the Klang Valley, Malaysia

This study investigates the recent extreme temperature trends across 19 stations in the Klang Valley, Malaysia, over the period 2006–16. Fourteen extreme index trends were analyzed using the Mann-Kendall non-parametric test, with Sen’s slope as a magnitude estimator. Generally, the annual daily mean...

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Main Authors: Yatim, Ahmad Norazhar Mohd, Latif, Mohd Talib, Ahamad, Fatimah, Khan, Md Firoz, Nadzir, Mohd Shahrul Mohd, Juneng, Liew
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/23113/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-019-9075-0
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author Yatim, Ahmad Norazhar Mohd
Latif, Mohd Talib
Ahamad, Fatimah
Khan, Md Firoz
Nadzir, Mohd Shahrul Mohd
Juneng, Liew
author_facet Yatim, Ahmad Norazhar Mohd
Latif, Mohd Talib
Ahamad, Fatimah
Khan, Md Firoz
Nadzir, Mohd Shahrul Mohd
Juneng, Liew
author_sort Yatim, Ahmad Norazhar Mohd
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This study investigates the recent extreme temperature trends across 19 stations in the Klang Valley, Malaysia, over the period 2006–16. Fourteen extreme index trends were analyzed using the Mann-Kendall non-parametric test, with Sen’s slope as a magnitude estimator. Generally, the annual daily mean temperature, daily mean maximum temperature, and daily mean minimum temperature in the Klang Valley increased significantly, by 0.07°C yr−1, 0.07°C yr−1 and 0.08°C yr−1, respectively. For the warm temperature indices, the results indicated a significant upward trend for the annual maximum of maximum temperature, by 0.09°C yr−1, and the annual maximum of minimum temperature, by 0.11°C yr−1. The results for the total number of warm days and warm nights showed significant increasing trends of 5.02 d yr−1 and 6.92 d yr−1, respectively. For the cold temperature indices, there were upward trends for the annual minimum of maximum temperature, by 0.09°C yr−1, and the annual minimum of minimum temperature, by 0.03°C yr−1, concurrent with the decreases in the total number cold days (TX10P), with −3.80 d yr−1, and cold nights (TN10P), with −4.33 d yr−1. The 34°C and 37°C summer days results showed significant upward trends of 4.10 d yr−1 and 0.25 d yr−1, respectively. Overall, these findings showed upward warming trends in the Klang Valley, with the minimum temperature rate increasing more than that of the maximum temperature, especially in urban areas. © 2019, Institute of Atmospheric Physics/Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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spelling my.um.eprints-231132019-11-27T05:04:42Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/23113/ Observed Trends in Extreme Temperature over the Klang Valley, Malaysia Yatim, Ahmad Norazhar Mohd Latif, Mohd Talib Ahamad, Fatimah Khan, Md Firoz Nadzir, Mohd Shahrul Mohd Juneng, Liew Q Science (General) QD Chemistry This study investigates the recent extreme temperature trends across 19 stations in the Klang Valley, Malaysia, over the period 2006–16. Fourteen extreme index trends were analyzed using the Mann-Kendall non-parametric test, with Sen’s slope as a magnitude estimator. Generally, the annual daily mean temperature, daily mean maximum temperature, and daily mean minimum temperature in the Klang Valley increased significantly, by 0.07°C yr−1, 0.07°C yr−1 and 0.08°C yr−1, respectively. For the warm temperature indices, the results indicated a significant upward trend for the annual maximum of maximum temperature, by 0.09°C yr−1, and the annual maximum of minimum temperature, by 0.11°C yr−1. The results for the total number of warm days and warm nights showed significant increasing trends of 5.02 d yr−1 and 6.92 d yr−1, respectively. For the cold temperature indices, there were upward trends for the annual minimum of maximum temperature, by 0.09°C yr−1, and the annual minimum of minimum temperature, by 0.03°C yr−1, concurrent with the decreases in the total number cold days (TX10P), with −3.80 d yr−1, and cold nights (TN10P), with −4.33 d yr−1. The 34°C and 37°C summer days results showed significant upward trends of 4.10 d yr−1 and 0.25 d yr−1, respectively. Overall, these findings showed upward warming trends in the Klang Valley, with the minimum temperature rate increasing more than that of the maximum temperature, especially in urban areas. © 2019, Institute of Atmospheric Physics/Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. Springer Verlag 2019 Article PeerReviewed Yatim, Ahmad Norazhar Mohd and Latif, Mohd Talib and Ahamad, Fatimah and Khan, Md Firoz and Nadzir, Mohd Shahrul Mohd and Juneng, Liew (2019) Observed Trends in Extreme Temperature over the Klang Valley, Malaysia. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 36 (12). pp. 1355-1370. ISSN 0256-1530, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-019-9075-0 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-019-9075-0>. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-019-9075-0 doi:10.1007/s00376-019-9075-0
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Yatim, Ahmad Norazhar Mohd
Latif, Mohd Talib
Ahamad, Fatimah
Khan, Md Firoz
Nadzir, Mohd Shahrul Mohd
Juneng, Liew
Observed Trends in Extreme Temperature over the Klang Valley, Malaysia
title Observed Trends in Extreme Temperature over the Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_full Observed Trends in Extreme Temperature over the Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_fullStr Observed Trends in Extreme Temperature over the Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Observed Trends in Extreme Temperature over the Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_short Observed Trends in Extreme Temperature over the Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_sort observed trends in extreme temperature over the klang valley, malaysia
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/23113/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-019-9075-0
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/