Pattern of the Use of Physical Restraint on Psychiatric Inpatients in University Malaya Medical Centre

Restraint and seclusion is a commonly used management technique In manypsychiatric Institutes worldwide. However, this practice is viewed by many as aviolation of human rights.In order to understand the circumstances surrounding thispractice, a descriptive study on this subject was conducted at the...

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Main Authors: Gan, C.K., Jambunathan, S.T., Jesjeet, S.G.
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/2008/1/1.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/2008/
http://myais.fsktm.um.edu.my/7594/1/pattern_.._vol11_no1_(24-33)_2003.pdf
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author Gan, C.K.
Jambunathan, S.T.
Jesjeet, S.G.
author_facet Gan, C.K.
Jambunathan, S.T.
Jesjeet, S.G.
author_sort Gan, C.K.
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Restraint and seclusion is a commonly used management technique In manypsychiatric Institutes worldwide. However, this practice is viewed by many as aviolation of human rights.In order to understand the circumstances surrounding thispractice, a descriptive study on this subject was conducted at the University MalayaMedical Centre over a three month period, analyzing the socio-demographic characteristics, diagnoses, patterns of restraint and the indications. Results showed that patients with Schizophrenia were the most frequently restrained (42.5%) and the commonest indication for restraint was for being physically assaultative (25.3%).Approximately 50% of patients on electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) werealso restrainedprior to ECT. Most restraints occurred during the night shift with the four pointrestraint being the commonest method. The above results are discussed criticallyand based on these findings suggestions are made how physical restraint inpsychiatry can be reduced.
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spelling my.um.eprints-20082011-08-22T01:19:39Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/2008/ Pattern of the Use of Physical Restraint on Psychiatric Inpatients in University Malaya Medical Centre Gan, C.K. Jambunathan, S.T. Jesjeet, S.G. R Medicine Restraint and seclusion is a commonly used management technique In manypsychiatric Institutes worldwide. However, this practice is viewed by many as aviolation of human rights.In order to understand the circumstances surrounding thispractice, a descriptive study on this subject was conducted at the University MalayaMedical Centre over a three month period, analyzing the socio-demographic characteristics, diagnoses, patterns of restraint and the indications. Results showed that patients with Schizophrenia were the most frequently restrained (42.5%) and the commonest indication for restraint was for being physically assaultative (25.3%).Approximately 50% of patients on electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) werealso restrainedprior to ECT. Most restraints occurred during the night shift with the four pointrestraint being the commonest method. The above results are discussed criticallyand based on these findings suggestions are made how physical restraint inpsychiatry can be reduced. 2003 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/2008/1/1.pdf Gan, C.K. and Jambunathan, S.T. and Jesjeet, S.G. (2003) Pattern of the Use of Physical Restraint on Psychiatric Inpatients in University Malaya Medical Centre. Malaysian Journal of Psychiatry, 11 (1). pp. 24-33. ISSN 0128-8628, http://myais.fsktm.um.edu.my/7594/1/pattern_.._vol11_no1_(24-33)_2003.pdf
spellingShingle R Medicine
Gan, C.K.
Jambunathan, S.T.
Jesjeet, S.G.
Pattern of the Use of Physical Restraint on Psychiatric Inpatients in University Malaya Medical Centre
title Pattern of the Use of Physical Restraint on Psychiatric Inpatients in University Malaya Medical Centre
title_full Pattern of the Use of Physical Restraint on Psychiatric Inpatients in University Malaya Medical Centre
title_fullStr Pattern of the Use of Physical Restraint on Psychiatric Inpatients in University Malaya Medical Centre
title_full_unstemmed Pattern of the Use of Physical Restraint on Psychiatric Inpatients in University Malaya Medical Centre
title_short Pattern of the Use of Physical Restraint on Psychiatric Inpatients in University Malaya Medical Centre
title_sort pattern of the use of physical restraint on psychiatric inpatients in university malaya medical centre
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/2008/1/1.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/2008/
http://myais.fsktm.um.edu.my/7594/1/pattern_.._vol11_no1_(24-33)_2003.pdf
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/