Thermal response of chalcogenide microsphere resonators

A chalcogenide microsphere resonator (CMR) used for temperature sensing is proposed and demonstrated. The CMR is fabricated using a simple technique of heating chalcogenide glass and allowing the molten glass to form a microsphere on the waist of a tapered silica fibre. The thermal responses of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmad, Harith, Aryanfar, Iman, Lim, Kok Sing, Chong, Wu Yi, Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Format: Article
Published: Kvantovaya Elektronika and Turpion Ltd 2012
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/19916/
https://doi.org/10.1070/QE2012v042n05ABEH014813
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Summary:A chalcogenide microsphere resonator (CMR) used for temperature sensing is proposed and demonstrated. The CMR is fabricated using a simple technique of heating chalcogenide glass and allowing the molten glass to form a microsphere on the waist of a tapered silica fibre. The thermal responses of the CMR is investigated and compared to that of a single-mode-fibre (SMF) based microsphere resonator. It is observed that the CMR sensitivity to ambient temperature changes is 8 times higher than that of the SMF-based microsphere resonator. Heating the chalcogenide microsphere with a laser beam periodically turned on and off shows periodic shifts in the transmission spectrum of the resonator. By injecting an intensity-modulated cw signal through the resonator a thermal relaxation time of 55 ms is estimated.