Development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite

This research strives to develop a high-temperature resistant lightweight aggregate (LWA) mortar skin layer for use in sandwich concrete composite. The first phase of the research was focused on the development of the LWA mortar while the subsequent phase of work dealt with assessing the performance...

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Main Authors: Mo, Kim Hung, Hussin, Muhammad Nadzmi, Ling, Tung Chai, Ramli Sulong, Nor Hafizah, Lee, Foo Wei, Yuen, Choon Wah
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/196/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.100941
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author Mo, Kim Hung
Hussin, Muhammad Nadzmi
Ling, Tung Chai
Ramli Sulong, Nor Hafizah
Lee, Foo Wei
Yuen, Choon Wah
author_facet Mo, Kim Hung
Hussin, Muhammad Nadzmi
Ling, Tung Chai
Ramli Sulong, Nor Hafizah
Lee, Foo Wei
Yuen, Choon Wah
author_sort Mo, Kim Hung
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This research strives to develop a high-temperature resistant lightweight aggregate (LWA) mortar skin layer for use in sandwich concrete composite. The first phase of the research was focused on the development of the LWA mortar while the subsequent phase of work dealt with assessing the performance of the resulting sandwich concrete composite. In phase 1 of the investigation, it was found that mortar incorporating calcium aluminate cement (CAC) as binder and lightweight expanded clay aggregate (LECA) as fine aggregate had the best resistance towards high temperature of 1000 °C. The developed mortar along with basalt fibre mesh were used to form textile reinforced concrete (TRC) as skin layer which could still exhibit residual strength upon heated to high temperature. Furthermore, sandwich composite beam made of the TRC skin and aerated concrete as core had better flexural strength/weight ratio compared to that using conventional EPS foam as the core material. There was also no significant damage found on the sandwich concrete composite upon exposure to direct flame. The findings suggest that the development of the sandwich concrete composite is promising and further works can be explored to improve the performance. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
format Article
id my.um.eprints-196
institution Universiti Malaya
publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier
record_format eprints
spelling my.um.eprints-1962019-11-11T07:46:05Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/196/ Development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite Mo, Kim Hung Hussin, Muhammad Nadzmi Ling, Tung Chai Ramli Sulong, Nor Hafizah Lee, Foo Wei Yuen, Choon Wah TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This research strives to develop a high-temperature resistant lightweight aggregate (LWA) mortar skin layer for use in sandwich concrete composite. The first phase of the research was focused on the development of the LWA mortar while the subsequent phase of work dealt with assessing the performance of the resulting sandwich concrete composite. In phase 1 of the investigation, it was found that mortar incorporating calcium aluminate cement (CAC) as binder and lightweight expanded clay aggregate (LECA) as fine aggregate had the best resistance towards high temperature of 1000 °C. The developed mortar along with basalt fibre mesh were used to form textile reinforced concrete (TRC) as skin layer which could still exhibit residual strength upon heated to high temperature. Furthermore, sandwich composite beam made of the TRC skin and aerated concrete as core had better flexural strength/weight ratio compared to that using conventional EPS foam as the core material. There was also no significant damage found on the sandwich concrete composite upon exposure to direct flame. The findings suggest that the development of the sandwich concrete composite is promising and further works can be explored to improve the performance. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd Elsevier 2020 Article PeerReviewed Mo, Kim Hung and Hussin, Muhammad Nadzmi and Ling, Tung Chai and Ramli Sulong, Nor Hafizah and Lee, Foo Wei and Yuen, Choon Wah (2020) Development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite. Journal of Building Engineering, 27. p. 100941. ISSN 2352-7102, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.100941 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.100941>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.100941 doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2019.100941
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Mo, Kim Hung
Hussin, Muhammad Nadzmi
Ling, Tung Chai
Ramli Sulong, Nor Hafizah
Lee, Foo Wei
Yuen, Choon Wah
Development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite
title Development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite
title_full Development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite
title_fullStr Development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite
title_full_unstemmed Development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite
title_short Development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite
title_sort development of lightweight aggregate mortar skin layer for an innovative sandwich concrete composite
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/196/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.100941
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/