Benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete

The use of industrial waste as construction material to build environmentally sustainable structures has several practical and economic advantages. Oil palm shell (OPS) is a solid waste material from the palm oil industry that has been successfully used to produce high strength durable lightweight c...

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Main Authors: Aslam, M., Shafigh, Payam, Jumaat, Mohd Zamin, Lachemi, M.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/18364/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.01.071
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author Aslam, M.
Shafigh, Payam
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Lachemi, M.
author_facet Aslam, M.
Shafigh, Payam
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Lachemi, M.
author_sort Aslam, M.
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The use of industrial waste as construction material to build environmentally sustainable structures has several practical and economic advantages. Oil palm shell (OPS) is a solid waste material from the palm oil industry that has been successfully used to produce high strength durable lightweight concrete. However, this concrete is very sensitive to a poor curing environment. Therefore, to produce a cleaner and greener concrete, this study used two waste materials from the palm oil industry as coarse aggregate; OPS aggregates were partially replaced with oil-palm-boiler clinker (OPBC) aggregates from 0 to 50% in OPS lightweight aggregate concrete. Properties including workability, density, compressive strength under eight different curing conditions, splitting tensile and flexural strengths, modulus of elasticity and water absorption of green lightweight concrete were measured and discussed. The results show that it is possible to produce environmentally-friendly and high strength structural lightweight aggregate concrete by incorporating high volume waste lightweight aggregates from the palm oil industry.
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spelling my.um.eprints-183642020-02-05T04:52:25Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/18364/ Benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete Aslam, M. Shafigh, Payam Jumaat, Mohd Zamin Lachemi, M. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TH Building construction The use of industrial waste as construction material to build environmentally sustainable structures has several practical and economic advantages. Oil palm shell (OPS) is a solid waste material from the palm oil industry that has been successfully used to produce high strength durable lightweight concrete. However, this concrete is very sensitive to a poor curing environment. Therefore, to produce a cleaner and greener concrete, this study used two waste materials from the palm oil industry as coarse aggregate; OPS aggregates were partially replaced with oil-palm-boiler clinker (OPBC) aggregates from 0 to 50% in OPS lightweight aggregate concrete. Properties including workability, density, compressive strength under eight different curing conditions, splitting tensile and flexural strengths, modulus of elasticity and water absorption of green lightweight concrete were measured and discussed. The results show that it is possible to produce environmentally-friendly and high strength structural lightweight aggregate concrete by incorporating high volume waste lightweight aggregates from the palm oil industry. Elsevier 2016 Article PeerReviewed Aslam, M. and Shafigh, Payam and Jumaat, Mohd Zamin and Lachemi, M. (2016) Benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete. Journal of Cleaner Production, 119. pp. 108-117. ISSN 0959-6526, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.01.071 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.01.071>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.01.071 doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.01.071
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TH Building construction
Aslam, M.
Shafigh, Payam
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Lachemi, M.
Benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete
title Benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete
title_full Benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete
title_fullStr Benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete
title_full_unstemmed Benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete
title_short Benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete
title_sort benefits of using blended waste coarse lightweight aggregates in structural lightweight aggregate concrete
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TH Building construction
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/18364/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.01.071
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/