Reflection spectra of etched FBGs under the influence of axial contraction and stress-induced index change

We present a new theoretical model for the broadband reflection spectra of etched FBGs which includes the effects of axial contraction and stress-induced index change. The reflection spectra of the etched FBGs with several different taper profiles are simulated based on the proposed model. In our ob...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, H.Z., Lim, K.S., Qiao, X.G., Chong, W.Y., Cheong, Y.K., Lim, W.H., Lim, W.S., Ahmad, Harith
Format: Article
Published: Optical Society of America 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/14412/
https://www.osapublishing.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-21-12-14808
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Summary:We present a new theoretical model for the broadband reflection spectra of etched FBGs which includes the effects of axial contraction and stress-induced index change. The reflection spectra of the etched FBGs with several different taper profiles are simulated based on the proposed model. In our observation, decaying exponential profile produces a broadband reflection spectrum with good uniformity over the range of 1540-1560 nm. An etched FBG with similar taper profile is fabricated and the experimental result shows good agreement with the theoretical model.