Investigation of Q-Switching Characteristics in Single- and Double-Spacing Multi-Wavelength Brillouin Erbium Fiber Laser

A multi-wavelength Brillouin erbium fiber laser (BEFL) with a Q-switching characteristic is demonstrated using a piece of non-zero dispersion shifted fiber (NZ-DSF) as a Brillouin gain medium (BGM) in conjunction with relaxation oscillation technique. The performance of the multi-wavelength short pu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tan, S.J., Jusoh, Z., Ali, N.M., Arof, Hamzah, Ahmad, Harith, Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/14409/
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6548080
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Summary:A multi-wavelength Brillouin erbium fiber laser (BEFL) with a Q-switching characteristic is demonstrated using a piece of non-zero dispersion shifted fiber (NZ-DSF) as a Brillouin gain medium (BGM) in conjunction with relaxation oscillation technique. The performance of the multi-wavelength short pulse generation is investigated for two different BEFL configurations for single and double Brillouin spacing outputs. The Q-switched BEFL generates a pulse train with repetition rates of 10.36 and 20.41 kHz whose corresponding pulse widths are 13.21 and 3.84 μs for the single and double Brillouin spacing outputs, respectively. The self-starting pulses are obtained within a low 1480-nm pump power region at a slightly higher power than the lasing threshold power. This pulse laser based on stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) is fairly stable at room temperature.