Effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards Capsicum frutescens / Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim ... [et al.]

Deltamethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide with an extremely high activity level against many insects. It acts by both direct contact and ingestion. However, the application of this insecticide needs to be tested to understand the effect of its sprayed frequency on plant growth. The study ai...

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Main Authors: Hashim, Saiyidah Nafisah, Mohamed, Siti Mazleena, Abdullah, Siti Nur Azmu’i, Rodzali, Nur Nadirah, Wan Anuar, Wan Nurul Hidayah, Mohd Noor, Adibah, Mohd Khotob, Mohd Farid
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Negeri Sembilan 2024
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/96536/1/96536.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/96536/
https://journal.uitm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/JOA
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author Hashim, Saiyidah Nafisah
Mohamed, Siti Mazleena
Abdullah, Siti Nur Azmu’i
Rodzali, Nur Nadirah
Wan Anuar, Wan Nurul Hidayah
Mohd Noor, Adibah
Mohd Khotob, Mohd Farid
author_facet Hashim, Saiyidah Nafisah
Mohamed, Siti Mazleena
Abdullah, Siti Nur Azmu’i
Rodzali, Nur Nadirah
Wan Anuar, Wan Nurul Hidayah
Mohd Noor, Adibah
Mohd Khotob, Mohd Farid
author_sort Hashim, Saiyidah Nafisah
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Deltamethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide with an extremely high activity level against many insects. It acts by both direct contact and ingestion. However, the application of this insecticide needs to be tested to understand the effect of its sprayed frequency on plant growth. The study aimed to investigate the effect of deltamethrin insecticide exposure on Capsicum frutescens. This experiment used an insecticide with a 2.8% active ingredient of deltamethrin diluted to 0.07% (v/v) according to product recommendation doses and sprayed on the C. frutescens plants at different frequencies for two weeks. The measured parameters are deltamethrin insecticide's effect on plant leaves (visual inspection, starch, and chlorophyll analysis) and soil (pH, water content and organic content). Results show that the deltamethrin insecticides successfully inhibited the invasion of aphids; however, the plant leaves gave positive signs of phytotoxicity. Other than that, the spray frequencies reduced the plants' starch, and chlorophyll content caused the green color to become less intense. The plant soil analysis found that the deltamethrin insecticide at both sprayed frequencies had caused an increase in the soil pH and reduced water and organic content. Overall, the application of deltamethrin at these studied frequencies has been found to detrimentally impact both the plants' growth and the soil's quality. Therefore, it is imperative to optimize the exposure of this insecticide by allowing minimal frequencies lower than those tested in this study.
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spelling my.uitm.ir-965362025-07-08T02:52:20Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/96536/ Effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards Capsicum frutescens / Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim ... [et al.] joa Hashim, Saiyidah Nafisah Mohamed, Siti Mazleena Abdullah, Siti Nur Azmu’i Rodzali, Nur Nadirah Wan Anuar, Wan Nurul Hidayah Mohd Noor, Adibah Mohd Khotob, Mohd Farid Laboratories. General works Deltamethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide with an extremely high activity level against many insects. It acts by both direct contact and ingestion. However, the application of this insecticide needs to be tested to understand the effect of its sprayed frequency on plant growth. The study aimed to investigate the effect of deltamethrin insecticide exposure on Capsicum frutescens. This experiment used an insecticide with a 2.8% active ingredient of deltamethrin diluted to 0.07% (v/v) according to product recommendation doses and sprayed on the C. frutescens plants at different frequencies for two weeks. The measured parameters are deltamethrin insecticide's effect on plant leaves (visual inspection, starch, and chlorophyll analysis) and soil (pH, water content and organic content). Results show that the deltamethrin insecticides successfully inhibited the invasion of aphids; however, the plant leaves gave positive signs of phytotoxicity. Other than that, the spray frequencies reduced the plants' starch, and chlorophyll content caused the green color to become less intense. The plant soil analysis found that the deltamethrin insecticide at both sprayed frequencies had caused an increase in the soil pH and reduced water and organic content. Overall, the application of deltamethrin at these studied frequencies has been found to detrimentally impact both the plants' growth and the soil's quality. Therefore, it is imperative to optimize the exposure of this insecticide by allowing minimal frequencies lower than those tested in this study. Universiti Teknologi MARA, Negeri Sembilan 2024-04 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/96536/1/96536.pdf Effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards Capsicum frutescens / Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim ... [et al.]. (2024) Journal of Academia <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Journal_of_Academia.html>, 12 (1): 7. pp. 65-74. ISSN 2289-6368 https://journal.uitm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/JOA
spellingShingle Laboratories. General works
Hashim, Saiyidah Nafisah
Mohamed, Siti Mazleena
Abdullah, Siti Nur Azmu’i
Rodzali, Nur Nadirah
Wan Anuar, Wan Nurul Hidayah
Mohd Noor, Adibah
Mohd Khotob, Mohd Farid
Effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards Capsicum frutescens / Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim ... [et al.]
title Effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards Capsicum frutescens / Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim ... [et al.]
title_full Effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards Capsicum frutescens / Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim ... [et al.]
title_fullStr Effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards Capsicum frutescens / Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim ... [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards Capsicum frutescens / Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim ... [et al.]
title_short Effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards Capsicum frutescens / Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim ... [et al.]
title_sort effect of deltamethrin insecticide sprayed frequencies towards capsicum frutescens / saiyidah nafisah hashim ... [et al.]
topic Laboratories. General works
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/96536/1/96536.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/96536/
https://journal.uitm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/JOA
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/