Identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / Raifiza Abdul Rahim

Identifying DNA sequences is very useful in forensic area. Currently, there are a lot of computational biology approaches (bioinformatics) in solving the molecular biology. The variation, complexity, and incompletely-understood nature of sequences make it impractical to hand-code algorithm by app...

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Main Author: Abdul Rahim, Raifiza
Format: Student Project
Published: Faculty of Information Technology & Quantitative Sciences 2003
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/945/
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author Abdul Rahim, Raifiza
author_facet Abdul Rahim, Raifiza
author_sort Abdul Rahim, Raifiza
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Identifying DNA sequences is very useful in forensic area. Currently, there are a lot of computational biology approaches (bioinformatics) in solving the molecular biology. The variation, complexity, and incompletely-understood nature of sequences make it impractical to hand-code algorithm by applying the human ability and laboratory equipments in identifying the sequences. Artificial neural network (ANN), which is one of the commonly used machine learning technique, might be preferable to form its own descriptions of genetic concepts. Thus, it is applied in developing a prototype to identify the living organism whether it is human (Malay or India) or non-human. A multi-layer backpropagation algorithm of one hidden layer with 5 neurons was used. It is the constant representation whereby it produces one output. The training set was composed of 7 types of organisms from randomly selected DNA nucleotide sequences. The result of this prototype shows that it successfully can train the sequence of non-human. The reason it cannot train the human sequence probably because the way of massaging the data. By using the different sequences from the same types of organisms, the network successfully can identify. The training epoch and time can be accelerated if the network is included with the momentum.
format Student Project
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institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
publishDate 2003
publisher Faculty of Information Technology & Quantitative Sciences
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spelling my.uitm.ir-9452018-01-14T04:24:13Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/945/ Identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / Raifiza Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahim, Raifiza Identifying DNA sequences is very useful in forensic area. Currently, there are a lot of computational biology approaches (bioinformatics) in solving the molecular biology. The variation, complexity, and incompletely-understood nature of sequences make it impractical to hand-code algorithm by applying the human ability and laboratory equipments in identifying the sequences. Artificial neural network (ANN), which is one of the commonly used machine learning technique, might be preferable to form its own descriptions of genetic concepts. Thus, it is applied in developing a prototype to identify the living organism whether it is human (Malay or India) or non-human. A multi-layer backpropagation algorithm of one hidden layer with 5 neurons was used. It is the constant representation whereby it produces one output. The training set was composed of 7 types of organisms from randomly selected DNA nucleotide sequences. The result of this prototype shows that it successfully can train the sequence of non-human. The reason it cannot train the human sequence probably because the way of massaging the data. By using the different sequences from the same types of organisms, the network successfully can identify. The training epoch and time can be accelerated if the network is included with the momentum. Faculty of Information Technology & Quantitative Sciences 2003 Student Project NonPeerReviewed Identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / Raifiza Abdul Rahim. (2003) [Student Project] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Abdul Rahim, Raifiza
Identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / Raifiza Abdul Rahim
title Identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / Raifiza Abdul Rahim
title_full Identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / Raifiza Abdul Rahim
title_fullStr Identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / Raifiza Abdul Rahim
title_full_unstemmed Identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / Raifiza Abdul Rahim
title_short Identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / Raifiza Abdul Rahim
title_sort identifying living organisms by using artificial neural networks approach / raifiza abdul rahim
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/945/
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/