Handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (LTE) network / Nurul Afzan Zakaria

Femtocell is a small base station that deployed in homes, buildings or other locations and designed to improve indoor capacity and signal coverage, and also reduce the macrocell traffic. Femtocell becomes a solution for indoor capacity and coverage issues. Frequent and unnecessary handover is anothe...

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Main Author: Zakaria, Nurul Afzan
Format: Thesis
Language:en
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/80683/1/80683.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/80683/
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author Zakaria, Nurul Afzan
author_facet Zakaria, Nurul Afzan
author_sort Zakaria, Nurul Afzan
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Femtocell is a small base station that deployed in homes, buildings or other locations and designed to improve indoor capacity and signal coverage, and also reduce the macrocell traffic. Femtocell becomes a solution for indoor capacity and coverage issues. Frequent and unnecessary handover is another issue in femtocell network. The UEs with various velocities moving through the femtocell usually lead problem and perform some frequent and unnecessary handovers especially for high speed users. These cause the reduction of the system capacity and the QoS level. In this project, handover algorithm between macrocell and femtocell has been proposed and developed based on User Equipment (UE) velocity and Receive Signal Strength (RSS). The proposed handover algorithm divide into two parts which is handover from macrocell to femtocell (hand-in) and handover from femtocell to macrocell (hand-out). This proposed algorithm was developed and simulated to evaluate the performance of handover procedure in order to minimize an unnecessary handover, enhance the system capacity and improve the user's QoS level in the femtocell networks. Simulation results show the proposed algorithm gives the better simulation result and achievement to minimize an unnecessary handover and also decrease the number of handover failure. The handover procedures between macrocell and femtocell by using proposed scheme are efficient and reliable compared to conventional handover. The optimization of handover procedure and algorithm will improve the performance of both femtocell and LTE networks.
format Thesis
id my.uitm.ir-80683
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
language en
publishDate 2013
record_format eprints
spelling my.uitm.ir-806832024-12-04T03:40:51Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/80683/ Handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (LTE) network / Nurul Afzan Zakaria Zakaria, Nurul Afzan Telecommunication Femtocell is a small base station that deployed in homes, buildings or other locations and designed to improve indoor capacity and signal coverage, and also reduce the macrocell traffic. Femtocell becomes a solution for indoor capacity and coverage issues. Frequent and unnecessary handover is another issue in femtocell network. The UEs with various velocities moving through the femtocell usually lead problem and perform some frequent and unnecessary handovers especially for high speed users. These cause the reduction of the system capacity and the QoS level. In this project, handover algorithm between macrocell and femtocell has been proposed and developed based on User Equipment (UE) velocity and Receive Signal Strength (RSS). The proposed handover algorithm divide into two parts which is handover from macrocell to femtocell (hand-in) and handover from femtocell to macrocell (hand-out). This proposed algorithm was developed and simulated to evaluate the performance of handover procedure in order to minimize an unnecessary handover, enhance the system capacity and improve the user's QoS level in the femtocell networks. Simulation results show the proposed algorithm gives the better simulation result and achievement to minimize an unnecessary handover and also decrease the number of handover failure. The handover procedures between macrocell and femtocell by using proposed scheme are efficient and reliable compared to conventional handover. The optimization of handover procedure and algorithm will improve the performance of both femtocell and LTE networks. 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/80683/1/80683.pdf Handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (LTE) network / Nurul Afzan Zakaria. (2013) Masters thesis, thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM). <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/80683.pdf>
spellingShingle Telecommunication
Zakaria, Nurul Afzan
Handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (LTE) network / Nurul Afzan Zakaria
title Handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (LTE) network / Nurul Afzan Zakaria
title_full Handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (LTE) network / Nurul Afzan Zakaria
title_fullStr Handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (LTE) network / Nurul Afzan Zakaria
title_full_unstemmed Handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (LTE) network / Nurul Afzan Zakaria
title_short Handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (LTE) network / Nurul Afzan Zakaria
title_sort handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell in long term evolution (lte) network / nurul afzan zakaria
topic Telecommunication
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/80683/1/80683.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/80683/
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/