Prototype of New Composite Weightage and Offset Thickness Design of Acetabular Cup in THR

Defect bone at hip joint of human body will required surgical operation which commonly known as Total hip replacements (THR). Succession rate of the surgical procedures depending on many factors. Currently the THR operation could not guarantee 100% succession rate which dislocation, fracture, infla...

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Main Authors: Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris, Shuib, Solehuddin, Shaari, Nor Shamimi, Zainudin, Mahfuzah, Syafiq Khalid, Muhamad Faris
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:en
Published: 2020
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/77/1/77.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/77/
https://jamcsiix.wixsite.com/home
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author Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris
Shuib, Solehuddin
Shaari, Nor Shamimi
Zainudin, Mahfuzah
Syafiq Khalid, Muhamad Faris
author_facet Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris
Shuib, Solehuddin
Shaari, Nor Shamimi
Zainudin, Mahfuzah
Syafiq Khalid, Muhamad Faris
author_sort Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Defect bone at hip joint of human body will required surgical operation which commonly known as Total hip replacements (THR). Succession rate of the surgical procedures depending on many factors. Currently the THR operation could not guarantee 100% succession rate which dislocation, fracture, inflammation, edge-loading effect and rejection of new materials are among the concerned issues. The objective of this study particularly to make a prototype of new composite weightage and offsetting thickness of acetabular cup in order to increase the surgical post-operative succession rate. Firstly, a new design was drawn using SolidWorks software which the articulation area was offset by increasing the superior region. Then, the FE analysis conducted via ANSYS WORKBENCH to simulate the effect of offsetting the acetabular cup design. Secondly, a new material composition of Ep-UHMWPE with various weightage and thickness were studied experimentally according to ASTM D638-02A. Simulation and experimental analysis results show good agreement that 5mm thickness improvise mechanical properties up to 66% in term of Von-Mises stress, total deformation and contact pressure. Thus, offsetting superior region thickness could potentially improvise the implant lifespan especially during the normal gait condition. Adding Ep (Epoxy) into existing material (UHMWPE) at ideal weightage also increasing the mechanical properties of the acetabular cup. However, further studies are required to design a second prototype with higher articulation efficiency and material’s biocompatibility.
format Conference or Workshop Item
id my.uitm.ir-77
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
language en
publishDate 2020
record_format eprints
spelling my.uitm.ir-772020-11-20T13:35:38Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/77/ Prototype of New Composite Weightage and Offset Thickness Design of Acetabular Cup in THR Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris Shuib, Solehuddin Shaari, Nor Shamimi Zainudin, Mahfuzah Syafiq Khalid, Muhamad Faris Defect bone at hip joint of human body will required surgical operation which commonly known as Total hip replacements (THR). Succession rate of the surgical procedures depending on many factors. Currently the THR operation could not guarantee 100% succession rate which dislocation, fracture, inflammation, edge-loading effect and rejection of new materials are among the concerned issues. The objective of this study particularly to make a prototype of new composite weightage and offsetting thickness of acetabular cup in order to increase the surgical post-operative succession rate. Firstly, a new design was drawn using SolidWorks software which the articulation area was offset by increasing the superior region. Then, the FE analysis conducted via ANSYS WORKBENCH to simulate the effect of offsetting the acetabular cup design. Secondly, a new material composition of Ep-UHMWPE with various weightage and thickness were studied experimentally according to ASTM D638-02A. Simulation and experimental analysis results show good agreement that 5mm thickness improvise mechanical properties up to 66% in term of Von-Mises stress, total deformation and contact pressure. Thus, offsetting superior region thickness could potentially improvise the implant lifespan especially during the normal gait condition. Adding Ep (Epoxy) into existing material (UHMWPE) at ideal weightage also increasing the mechanical properties of the acetabular cup. However, further studies are required to design a second prototype with higher articulation efficiency and material’s biocompatibility. 2020-02 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/77/1/77.pdf Prototype of New Composite Weightage and Offset Thickness Design of Acetabular Cup in THR. (2020) In: International Jasin Multimedia & Computer Science Invention & Innovation Exhibition (3rd edition), 17-28 Feb 2020, UiTM Cawangan Melaka Kampus Jasin. https://jamcsiix.wixsite.com/home
spellingShingle Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris
Shuib, Solehuddin
Shaari, Nor Shamimi
Zainudin, Mahfuzah
Syafiq Khalid, Muhamad Faris
Prototype of New Composite Weightage and Offset Thickness Design of Acetabular Cup in THR
title Prototype of New Composite Weightage and Offset Thickness Design of Acetabular Cup in THR
title_full Prototype of New Composite Weightage and Offset Thickness Design of Acetabular Cup in THR
title_fullStr Prototype of New Composite Weightage and Offset Thickness Design of Acetabular Cup in THR
title_full_unstemmed Prototype of New Composite Weightage and Offset Thickness Design of Acetabular Cup in THR
title_short Prototype of New Composite Weightage and Offset Thickness Design of Acetabular Cup in THR
title_sort prototype of new composite weightage and offset thickness design of acetabular cup in thr
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/77/1/77.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/77/
https://jamcsiix.wixsite.com/home
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/