Employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-COVID-19 comparison analysis / Christy Bidder

The COVID-19 pandemic has left the tourism industry with severe joblessness which affect hospitality and tourism management students. Based on gaps in the literature, the study examines the effects of COVID-19 on hospitality and tourism management students by examining the potential changes in their...

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Main Author: Bidder, Christy
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang 2022
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62374/1/62374.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62374/
https://ejssh.uitm.edu.my/
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author Bidder, Christy
author_facet Bidder, Christy
author_sort Bidder, Christy
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The COVID-19 pandemic has left the tourism industry with severe joblessness which affect hospitality and tourism management students. Based on gaps in the literature, the study examines the effects of COVID-19 on hospitality and tourism management students by examining the potential changes in their employability anxiety and career intention before and after the pandemic. It employed a quantitative retrospective pretest-posttest (RPP) research design. An online questionnaire was used to collect data from the chosen clusters of target respondent. Frequencies and a paired-samples t-test were used to analyze data from the 409 responses collected. Eta squared was used to calculate the effect size of the changes before and after COVID-19. Key findings suggest COVID-19 has increased the students’ anxiety about securing a job in the industry and made them less inclined to pursue a tourism career after graduation. Tourism’s vulnerability primarily drives their employability anxiety to external forces and perceived incompetence. The study concludes with suggestions to lower the students’ employability anxiety, increase their intention to work in the industry, and restore their trust and confidence in tourism’s job-creating ability and economic benefits, such as tourism resilience reassurance, the collaboration between academics and industry practitioners in post-COVID-19 tourism curriculum design, and the government’s initiative to re-open tourism.
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spelling my.uitm.ir-623742025-07-18T08:37:53Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62374/ Employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-COVID-19 comparison analysis / Christy Bidder ejssh Bidder, Christy H Social Sciences (General) LG Individual institutions Malaysia Pulau Pinang Universiti Teknologi MARA Asia Research Quantitative research TX Home economics Hospitality industry. Hotels, clubs, restaurants, etc. Food service Malaysia The COVID-19 pandemic has left the tourism industry with severe joblessness which affect hospitality and tourism management students. Based on gaps in the literature, the study examines the effects of COVID-19 on hospitality and tourism management students by examining the potential changes in their employability anxiety and career intention before and after the pandemic. It employed a quantitative retrospective pretest-posttest (RPP) research design. An online questionnaire was used to collect data from the chosen clusters of target respondent. Frequencies and a paired-samples t-test were used to analyze data from the 409 responses collected. Eta squared was used to calculate the effect size of the changes before and after COVID-19. Key findings suggest COVID-19 has increased the students’ anxiety about securing a job in the industry and made them less inclined to pursue a tourism career after graduation. Tourism’s vulnerability primarily drives their employability anxiety to external forces and perceived incompetence. The study concludes with suggestions to lower the students’ employability anxiety, increase their intention to work in the industry, and restore their trust and confidence in tourism’s job-creating ability and economic benefits, such as tourism resilience reassurance, the collaboration between academics and industry practitioners in post-COVID-19 tourism curriculum design, and the government’s initiative to re-open tourism. Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang 2022-04-26 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62374/1/62374.pdf Bidder, Christy (2022) Employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-COVID-19 comparison analysis / Christy Bidder. (2022) ESTEEM Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/ESTEEM_Journal_of_Social_Sciences_and_Humanities.html>, 6 (1): 1. pp. 1-14. ISSN 2600-7274 https://ejssh.uitm.edu.my/
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
LG Individual institutions
Malaysia
Pulau Pinang
Universiti Teknologi MARA
Asia
Research
Quantitative research
TX Home economics
Hospitality industry. Hotels, clubs, restaurants, etc. Food service
Malaysia
Bidder, Christy
Employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-COVID-19 comparison analysis / Christy Bidder
title Employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-COVID-19 comparison analysis / Christy Bidder
title_full Employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-COVID-19 comparison analysis / Christy Bidder
title_fullStr Employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-COVID-19 comparison analysis / Christy Bidder
title_full_unstemmed Employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-COVID-19 comparison analysis / Christy Bidder
title_short Employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-COVID-19 comparison analysis / Christy Bidder
title_sort employability anxiety and career intention among hospitality and tourism management students: a pre- and post-covid-19 comparison analysis / christy bidder
topic H Social Sciences (General)
LG Individual institutions
Malaysia
Pulau Pinang
Universiti Teknologi MARA
Asia
Research
Quantitative research
TX Home economics
Hospitality industry. Hotels, clubs, restaurants, etc. Food service
Malaysia
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62374/1/62374.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62374/
https://ejssh.uitm.edu.my/
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/