Essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in Malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate Crystallisation / Nurul Elyni Mat Shaari, Deny Susanti and Shafida Abd Hamid

Calcium oxalate is one of the most common components in urolithiasis. Its treatment includes the use of synthetic drugs, ultrasound and surgery. However, cheaper alternative treatment using herbal medicine with less adverse side effect is preferred. Essential oils from Thai basil (Ocimum bacilicum L...

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Main Authors: Mat Shaari, Nurul Elyni, Deny, Susanti, Abd Hamid, Shafida
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences and UiTM Press 2021
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/48228/1/48228.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/48228/
https://scilett-fsg.uitm.edu.my/
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author Mat Shaari, Nurul Elyni
Deny, Susanti
Abd Hamid, Shafida
author_facet Mat Shaari, Nurul Elyni
Deny, Susanti
Abd Hamid, Shafida
author_sort Mat Shaari, Nurul Elyni
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Calcium oxalate is one of the most common components in urolithiasis. Its treatment includes the use of synthetic drugs, ultrasound and surgery. However, cheaper alternative treatment using herbal medicine with less adverse side effect is preferred. Essential oils from Thai basil (Ocimum bacilicum L.), Vietnamese coriander (Persicaria odorata) and Chinese parsley (Coriandum sativum L.) were extracted and investigated for antiurolithic activity based on calcium oxalate crystallisation. Most of the crystals formed in control sample were hexagonal calcium oxalate monohydrate with sizes ranging between 3 to 4 m. The size of the crystals was found to be slightly reduced in O. bacilicum oil (2-4 m) at high concentration with less aggregation of crystals. Samples with P. odorata oil gave smaller crystal size (3 m) mainly in dehydrate form and the oil was also found to inhibit the aggregation of the crystals at high concentration. C. sativum oil enhanced crystallisation (5-6 m) with increased concentration and showed high aggregation of the crystals. This preliminary study shows the therapeutic potential of these medicinal plants to be used in traditional anti-urolithic therapy.
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spelling my.uitm.ir-482282021-06-25T02:20:36Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/48228/ Essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in Malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate Crystallisation / Nurul Elyni Mat Shaari, Deny Susanti and Shafida Abd Hamid scilett Mat Shaari, Nurul Elyni Deny, Susanti Abd Hamid, Shafida Animal biochemistry Calcium oxalate is one of the most common components in urolithiasis. Its treatment includes the use of synthetic drugs, ultrasound and surgery. However, cheaper alternative treatment using herbal medicine with less adverse side effect is preferred. Essential oils from Thai basil (Ocimum bacilicum L.), Vietnamese coriander (Persicaria odorata) and Chinese parsley (Coriandum sativum L.) were extracted and investigated for antiurolithic activity based on calcium oxalate crystallisation. Most of the crystals formed in control sample were hexagonal calcium oxalate monohydrate with sizes ranging between 3 to 4 m. The size of the crystals was found to be slightly reduced in O. bacilicum oil (2-4 m) at high concentration with less aggregation of crystals. Samples with P. odorata oil gave smaller crystal size (3 m) mainly in dehydrate form and the oil was also found to inhibit the aggregation of the crystals at high concentration. C. sativum oil enhanced crystallisation (5-6 m) with increased concentration and showed high aggregation of the crystals. This preliminary study shows the therapeutic potential of these medicinal plants to be used in traditional anti-urolithic therapy. Faculty of Applied Sciences and UiTM Press 2021-06 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/48228/1/48228.pdf Essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in Malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate Crystallisation / Nurul Elyni Mat Shaari, Deny Susanti and Shafida Abd Hamid. (2021) Science Letters <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Science_Letters/>, 15 (2). pp. 13-25. ISSN 1675-7785 https://scilett-fsg.uitm.edu.my/
spellingShingle Animal biochemistry
Mat Shaari, Nurul Elyni
Deny, Susanti
Abd Hamid, Shafida
Essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in Malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate Crystallisation / Nurul Elyni Mat Shaari, Deny Susanti and Shafida Abd Hamid
title Essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in Malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate Crystallisation / Nurul Elyni Mat Shaari, Deny Susanti and Shafida Abd Hamid
title_full Essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in Malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate Crystallisation / Nurul Elyni Mat Shaari, Deny Susanti and Shafida Abd Hamid
title_fullStr Essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in Malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate Crystallisation / Nurul Elyni Mat Shaari, Deny Susanti and Shafida Abd Hamid
title_full_unstemmed Essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in Malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate Crystallisation / Nurul Elyni Mat Shaari, Deny Susanti and Shafida Abd Hamid
title_short Essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in Malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate Crystallisation / Nurul Elyni Mat Shaari, Deny Susanti and Shafida Abd Hamid
title_sort essential oils from the leaves of ocimum basilicum l., persicaria odorata and coriandrum sativum l. in malaysia: antiurolithic activity study based on calcium oxalate crystallisation / nurul elyni mat shaari, deny susanti and shafida abd hamid
topic Animal biochemistry
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/48228/1/48228.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/48228/
https://scilett-fsg.uitm.edu.my/
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/