Microplastic in fresh water fish at Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang / Siti Suhaila Harith, Nur Azira Raihan Rosdi and Fauziah Shahul Hamid

Contamination of the river by microplastics is a worldwide significant problem. More or less, it is questionable whether this microplastic has already affected the freshwater organisms. Therefore, this study aimed to determine freshwater fish biodiversity and determine the abundance, distribution, c...

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Main Authors: Harith, Siti Suhaila, Rosdi, Nur Azira Raihan, Hamid, Fauziah Shahul
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46236/1/46236.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46236/
http://www.gadingst.learningdistance.org/index.php/gadingst/article/view/130
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author Harith, Siti Suhaila
Rosdi, Nur Azira Raihan
Hamid, Fauziah Shahul
author_facet Harith, Siti Suhaila
Rosdi, Nur Azira Raihan
Hamid, Fauziah Shahul
author_sort Harith, Siti Suhaila
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Contamination of the river by microplastics is a worldwide significant problem. More or less, it is questionable whether this microplastic has already affected the freshwater organisms. Therefore, this study aimed to determine freshwater fish biodiversity and determine the abundance, distribution, composition of microplastics in fish from Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang. Sampling was done at two different locations; middle and downstream, once a month for two months. Fishes were caught and identified. Digestive gut of fish undergone digestion, density separation and filtration. Through inspection of particles; each was identified, counted, and sorted out into categories based on shape, colour, and size. A total of 32 fishes were caught which represented 8 species. The most abundance species caught were Barbonymus schwanenfeldii, Cyclocheilichthys apogon, Hampala macrolepidota and Rasbora einthovenii with composition of 18.75% each. Shannon index (E), Shannon's equitability (EH) for both locations; middle stream and downstream were 1.41, 0.55 and 1.74, 0.59 respectively. Out of the 8 species of fishes, only the samples from Hypsibarbus wetmorei and Rasbora einthovenii contained microplastics. Microplastic were found in filament form, with the size ranging between 1.01 mm and 2.00 mm and colours varied from blue, black and red. In conclusion, the study triggers an alarm that our freshwater fish biodiversity from Lubuk Yu river has already been exposed to microplastics.
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spelling my.uitm.ir-462362021-06-18T01:46:03Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46236/ Microplastic in fresh water fish at Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang / Siti Suhaila Harith, Nur Azira Raihan Rosdi and Fauziah Shahul Hamid gadingst Harith, Siti Suhaila Rosdi, Nur Azira Raihan Hamid, Fauziah Shahul Environmental pollution Water pollution Contamination of the river by microplastics is a worldwide significant problem. More or less, it is questionable whether this microplastic has already affected the freshwater organisms. Therefore, this study aimed to determine freshwater fish biodiversity and determine the abundance, distribution, composition of microplastics in fish from Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang. Sampling was done at two different locations; middle and downstream, once a month for two months. Fishes were caught and identified. Digestive gut of fish undergone digestion, density separation and filtration. Through inspection of particles; each was identified, counted, and sorted out into categories based on shape, colour, and size. A total of 32 fishes were caught which represented 8 species. The most abundance species caught were Barbonymus schwanenfeldii, Cyclocheilichthys apogon, Hampala macrolepidota and Rasbora einthovenii with composition of 18.75% each. Shannon index (E), Shannon's equitability (EH) for both locations; middle stream and downstream were 1.41, 0.55 and 1.74, 0.59 respectively. Out of the 8 species of fishes, only the samples from Hypsibarbus wetmorei and Rasbora einthovenii contained microplastics. Microplastic were found in filament form, with the size ranging between 1.01 mm and 2.00 mm and colours varied from blue, black and red. In conclusion, the study triggers an alarm that our freshwater fish biodiversity from Lubuk Yu river has already been exposed to microplastics. Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang 2021-03 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46236/1/46236.pdf Microplastic in fresh water fish at Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang / Siti Suhaila Harith, Nur Azira Raihan Rosdi and Fauziah Shahul Hamid. (2021) Gading Journal of Science and Technology <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Gading_Journal_of_Science_and_Technology/>, 4 (1). pp. 33-40. ISSN (e-ISSN) : 2637 - 0018 http://www.gadingst.learningdistance.org/index.php/gadingst/article/view/130
spellingShingle Environmental pollution
Water pollution
Harith, Siti Suhaila
Rosdi, Nur Azira Raihan
Hamid, Fauziah Shahul
Microplastic in fresh water fish at Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang / Siti Suhaila Harith, Nur Azira Raihan Rosdi and Fauziah Shahul Hamid
title Microplastic in fresh water fish at Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang / Siti Suhaila Harith, Nur Azira Raihan Rosdi and Fauziah Shahul Hamid
title_full Microplastic in fresh water fish at Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang / Siti Suhaila Harith, Nur Azira Raihan Rosdi and Fauziah Shahul Hamid
title_fullStr Microplastic in fresh water fish at Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang / Siti Suhaila Harith, Nur Azira Raihan Rosdi and Fauziah Shahul Hamid
title_full_unstemmed Microplastic in fresh water fish at Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang / Siti Suhaila Harith, Nur Azira Raihan Rosdi and Fauziah Shahul Hamid
title_short Microplastic in fresh water fish at Lubuk Yu river, Maran, Pahang / Siti Suhaila Harith, Nur Azira Raihan Rosdi and Fauziah Shahul Hamid
title_sort microplastic in fresh water fish at lubuk yu river, maran, pahang / siti suhaila harith, nur azira raihan rosdi and fauziah shahul hamid
topic Environmental pollution
Water pollution
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46236/1/46236.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46236/
http://www.gadingst.learningdistance.org/index.php/gadingst/article/view/130
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/