Thermal Characteristics of a Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe Affected by Centrifugal Accelerations and Numbers of Turns / Niti Kammuang-lue ...[et al.]

Objective of this study is to experimentally investigate the effect of centrifugal accelerations and numbers of turns on thermal characteristics of the rotating closed-loop pulsating heat pipe (RCLPHP). The RCLPHPs were made of a copper tube with internal diameter of 1.50 mm and bent into flower’s p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Niti, Kammuang-lue, Kritsada, On-ai, Phrut, Sakulchangsatjatai, Pradit, Terdtoon
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/39082/1/39082.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/39082/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1833066068854177792
author Niti, Kammuang-lue
Kritsada, On-ai
Phrut, Sakulchangsatjatai
Pradit, Terdtoon
author_facet Niti, Kammuang-lue
Kritsada, On-ai
Phrut, Sakulchangsatjatai
Pradit, Terdtoon
author_sort Niti, Kammuang-lue
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Objective of this study is to experimentally investigate the effect of centrifugal accelerations and numbers of turns on thermal characteristics of the rotating closed-loop pulsating heat pipe (RCLPHP). The RCLPHPs were made of a copper tube with internal diameter of 1.50 mm and bent into flower’s petal-shape and arranged into a circle with 11, 22 and 33 turns. The evaporator section located at the outer end of the bundle while the condenser section placed around the center of the RCLPHP with no adiabatic section. Both sections had an identical length of 50 mm. R123, and ethanol was filled as working fluid respectively. The RCLPHP was installed on the test rig and it was rotated by the DC motor at the centrifugal acceleration of 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 10, and 20 times of the gravitational acceleration considering at the connection between the evaporator and condenser sections. Heat input was generated by electrical annular-plate heaters and varied from 24 to 42, 86, 132, and 174 W. Ceramic papers, wooden plate, and insulation sheet were consecutively attached on the outer side of the heaters in order to prevent the heat loss from the heater. It can be concluded that when the centrifugal acceleration increases, the thermal resistance per a unit area continuously decreases since the condensate flows back to the evaporator section more rapidly. Moreover, it can be found that when the number of turns increases, the absolute thermal resistance obviously decreases. On the other hand, the thermal resistance per unit area continuously increases as the increasing in the number of turns, since the friction loss due to the increase in the total length of the tube and in the number of the U-tube section retards the working fluid’s circulation to be less active.
format Article
id my.uitm.ir-39082
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
record_format eprints
spelling my.uitm.ir-390822020-12-16T04:05:57Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/39082/ Thermal Characteristics of a Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe Affected by Centrifugal Accelerations and Numbers of Turns / Niti Kammuang-lue ...[et al.] jmeche Niti, Kammuang-lue Kritsada, On-ai Phrut, Sakulchangsatjatai Pradit, Terdtoon Mechanical movements Machine construction (General) Heat engines Objective of this study is to experimentally investigate the effect of centrifugal accelerations and numbers of turns on thermal characteristics of the rotating closed-loop pulsating heat pipe (RCLPHP). The RCLPHPs were made of a copper tube with internal diameter of 1.50 mm and bent into flower’s petal-shape and arranged into a circle with 11, 22 and 33 turns. The evaporator section located at the outer end of the bundle while the condenser section placed around the center of the RCLPHP with no adiabatic section. Both sections had an identical length of 50 mm. R123, and ethanol was filled as working fluid respectively. The RCLPHP was installed on the test rig and it was rotated by the DC motor at the centrifugal acceleration of 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 10, and 20 times of the gravitational acceleration considering at the connection between the evaporator and condenser sections. Heat input was generated by electrical annular-plate heaters and varied from 24 to 42, 86, 132, and 174 W. Ceramic papers, wooden plate, and insulation sheet were consecutively attached on the outer side of the heaters in order to prevent the heat loss from the heater. It can be concluded that when the centrifugal acceleration increases, the thermal resistance per a unit area continuously decreases since the condensate flows back to the evaporator section more rapidly. Moreover, it can be found that when the number of turns increases, the absolute thermal resistance obviously decreases. On the other hand, the thermal resistance per unit area continuously increases as the increasing in the number of turns, since the friction loss due to the increase in the total length of the tube and in the number of the U-tube section retards the working fluid’s circulation to be less active. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/39082/1/39082.pdf Thermal Characteristics of a Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe Affected by Centrifugal Accelerations and Numbers of Turns / Niti Kammuang-lue ...[et al.]. (2017) Journal of Mechanical Engineering (JMechE) <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Journal_of_Mechanical_Engineering_=28JMechE=29/>, SI 4 (3). pp. 35-50. ISSN 18235514
spellingShingle Mechanical movements
Machine construction (General)
Heat engines
Niti, Kammuang-lue
Kritsada, On-ai
Phrut, Sakulchangsatjatai
Pradit, Terdtoon
Thermal Characteristics of a Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe Affected by Centrifugal Accelerations and Numbers of Turns / Niti Kammuang-lue ...[et al.]
title Thermal Characteristics of a Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe Affected by Centrifugal Accelerations and Numbers of Turns / Niti Kammuang-lue ...[et al.]
title_full Thermal Characteristics of a Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe Affected by Centrifugal Accelerations and Numbers of Turns / Niti Kammuang-lue ...[et al.]
title_fullStr Thermal Characteristics of a Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe Affected by Centrifugal Accelerations and Numbers of Turns / Niti Kammuang-lue ...[et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Characteristics of a Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe Affected by Centrifugal Accelerations and Numbers of Turns / Niti Kammuang-lue ...[et al.]
title_short Thermal Characteristics of a Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipe Affected by Centrifugal Accelerations and Numbers of Turns / Niti Kammuang-lue ...[et al.]
title_sort thermal characteristics of a rotating closed-loop pulsating heat pipe affected by centrifugal accelerations and numbers of turns / niti kammuang-lue ...[et al.]
topic Mechanical movements
Machine construction (General)
Heat engines
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/39082/1/39082.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/39082/
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/