Managing employee commitment through human resource practices and AMO model: A study among Gen Y SMEs employees / Norzanah Mat Nor, Elaina Rose Johar and Roshidi Hassan

Researchers and practitioners have been very enthusiastic and spend the most determinations to study all possible means in order to grab the most advantage from their human resources especially the Gen Y employees. These employees are pertinent to the part of organisation’s strategic business plan a...

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Main Authors: Mat Nor, Norzanah, Johar, Elaina Rose, Hassan, Roshidi
Other Authors: Md Kassim, Fazdilah
Format: Book Section
Language:en
Published: UiTM Cawangan Johor 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/38415/1/38415.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/38415/
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author Mat Nor, Norzanah
Johar, Elaina Rose
Hassan, Roshidi
author2 Md Kassim, Fazdilah
author_facet Md Kassim, Fazdilah
Mat Nor, Norzanah
Johar, Elaina Rose
Hassan, Roshidi
author_sort Mat Nor, Norzanah
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Researchers and practitioners have been very enthusiastic and spend the most determinations to study all possible means in order to grab the most advantage from their human resources especially the Gen Y employees. These employees are pertinent to the part of organisation’s strategic business plan and contribute to the organisation’s performance as well as sustainable competitive advantage. Hence, employee commitment remains a key challenge especially in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship of compensation, training, employee involvement as well as the ability, motivation and opportunity (AMO) model towards employee commitment. The study also seeks to provide the theory-based empirical evidence that the role of AMO model as a mediator in achieving the commitment of employees and used Social Exchange Theory (SET) in order to explain the theoretical rationale of the study model. A total of 168 Gen Y employees representing SMEs service sectors in Selangor participated in this study. PLS-SEM was utilised in order to explain the relationship among human resource practices towards employee commitment as well as AMO model as a mediator. A key finding that emerged from the analysis showed that only training has direct relationship toward the employee commitment and AMO model plays an important role in gaining employee commitment as it mediates the relationship of employee involvement. However, compensation has no effect in any relationship. The research study undoubtedly provided in-depth understanding that the AMO model plays an important role in increasing the employee’s commitment to organisations and emphasises the value of AMO model in their workplace practices.
format Book Section
id my.uitm.ir-38415
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher UiTM Cawangan Johor
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spelling my.uitm.ir-384152020-12-16T02:45:50Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/38415/ Managing employee commitment through human resource practices and AMO model: A study among Gen Y SMEs employees / Norzanah Mat Nor, Elaina Rose Johar and Roshidi Hassan Mat Nor, Norzanah Johar, Elaina Rose Hassan, Roshidi Small business. Medium-sized business Labor. Work environment Employee participation in management. Employee ownership. Industrial democracy. Works councils Researchers and practitioners have been very enthusiastic and spend the most determinations to study all possible means in order to grab the most advantage from their human resources especially the Gen Y employees. These employees are pertinent to the part of organisation’s strategic business plan and contribute to the organisation’s performance as well as sustainable competitive advantage. Hence, employee commitment remains a key challenge especially in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship of compensation, training, employee involvement as well as the ability, motivation and opportunity (AMO) model towards employee commitment. The study also seeks to provide the theory-based empirical evidence that the role of AMO model as a mediator in achieving the commitment of employees and used Social Exchange Theory (SET) in order to explain the theoretical rationale of the study model. A total of 168 Gen Y employees representing SMEs service sectors in Selangor participated in this study. PLS-SEM was utilised in order to explain the relationship among human resource practices towards employee commitment as well as AMO model as a mediator. A key finding that emerged from the analysis showed that only training has direct relationship toward the employee commitment and AMO model plays an important role in gaining employee commitment as it mediates the relationship of employee involvement. However, compensation has no effect in any relationship. The research study undoubtedly provided in-depth understanding that the AMO model plays an important role in increasing the employee’s commitment to organisations and emphasises the value of AMO model in their workplace practices. UiTM Cawangan Johor Md Kassim, Fazdilah Ratan Singh, Deepak Singh M Ramakrishnan, Kamalanathan Sumery, Zuraidah Sarijari, Haniza Mohd Yusof, Fairuz Husna Amat, Dia Widyawati Kamaludin, Puteri Nur Hidayah Daud, Derwina 2019 Book Section PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/38415/1/38415.pdf Managing employee commitment through human resource practices and AMO model: A study among Gen Y SMEs employees / Norzanah Mat Nor, Elaina Rose Johar and Roshidi Hassan. (2019) In: The 6th International Accounting & Business Conference 2019. UiTM Cawangan Johor, Segamat, Johor, p. 67. IABC2019-053 IABC2019-053
spellingShingle Small business. Medium-sized business
Labor. Work environment
Employee participation in management. Employee ownership. Industrial democracy. Works councils
Mat Nor, Norzanah
Johar, Elaina Rose
Hassan, Roshidi
Managing employee commitment through human resource practices and AMO model: A study among Gen Y SMEs employees / Norzanah Mat Nor, Elaina Rose Johar and Roshidi Hassan
title Managing employee commitment through human resource practices and AMO model: A study among Gen Y SMEs employees / Norzanah Mat Nor, Elaina Rose Johar and Roshidi Hassan
title_full Managing employee commitment through human resource practices and AMO model: A study among Gen Y SMEs employees / Norzanah Mat Nor, Elaina Rose Johar and Roshidi Hassan
title_fullStr Managing employee commitment through human resource practices and AMO model: A study among Gen Y SMEs employees / Norzanah Mat Nor, Elaina Rose Johar and Roshidi Hassan
title_full_unstemmed Managing employee commitment through human resource practices and AMO model: A study among Gen Y SMEs employees / Norzanah Mat Nor, Elaina Rose Johar and Roshidi Hassan
title_short Managing employee commitment through human resource practices and AMO model: A study among Gen Y SMEs employees / Norzanah Mat Nor, Elaina Rose Johar and Roshidi Hassan
title_sort managing employee commitment through human resource practices and amo model: a study among gen y smes employees / norzanah mat nor, elaina rose johar and roshidi hassan
topic Small business. Medium-sized business
Labor. Work environment
Employee participation in management. Employee ownership. Industrial democracy. Works councils
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/38415/1/38415.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/38415/
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/