Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) / Nur Syahirah Lila Zam Zam

The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in a high vaginal swab specimen in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC). Group B Streptococcus (GBS), also known as ‘Streptococcus agalactiae’ is a gram positive streptococcus characterized by the presence...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lila Zam Zam, Nur Syahirah
Format: Student Project
Language:en
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32476/1/32476.PDF
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32476/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1833064267113299968
author Lila Zam Zam, Nur Syahirah
author_facet Lila Zam Zam, Nur Syahirah
author_sort Lila Zam Zam, Nur Syahirah
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in a high vaginal swab specimen in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC). Group B Streptococcus (GBS), also known as ‘Streptococcus agalactiae’ is a gram positive streptococcus characterized by the presence of Group B Lancefield antigen. Group B Streptococcus is a part of normal flora of the gut and frequently colonizes the vagina of 20-40% women. Polysaccharide antiphagocytic capsule of GBS is the main virulence factor. Women with GBS colonization are at increased risk of GBS colonization in subsequent pregnancy. Group B Streptococcus also is an important cause of adult and neonates infection which required treatment with antibiotics. According to previous study, the prevalence of GBS was 30% among pregnant women. The study design was a retrospective study involving collection of high vaginal swab (HVS) data from January 2014 until April 2014 at UKMMC. The number of HVS samples positive with GBS in January, February, March and April were 44,51, 68 and 47 respectively. In UKMMC, Malay women had the highest percentage of HVS positive with GBS isolates 76.47%, while for Chinese and Indian were 16.18% and 3.90% respectively followed by others 3.45%. All isolates were sensitive to ampicillin and ceftriaxone but 76% resistant to bacitracin. Group B Streptococcus were 99%, 90% and 88% susceptible towards penicillin, erythromycin and clindamycin respectively. Our findings show that the prevalence of GBS positive isolates from January 2014 until April 2014 is 13.43%. This results was based on the total HVS sample collected from January until April 2014.
format Student Project
id my.uitm.ir-32476
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
language en
publishDate 2014
record_format eprints
spelling my.uitm.ir-324762020-07-20T04:24:49Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32476/ Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) / Nur Syahirah Lila Zam Zam Lila Zam Zam, Nur Syahirah RC Internal Medicine Infectious and parasitic diseases The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in a high vaginal swab specimen in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC). Group B Streptococcus (GBS), also known as ‘Streptococcus agalactiae’ is a gram positive streptococcus characterized by the presence of Group B Lancefield antigen. Group B Streptococcus is a part of normal flora of the gut and frequently colonizes the vagina of 20-40% women. Polysaccharide antiphagocytic capsule of GBS is the main virulence factor. Women with GBS colonization are at increased risk of GBS colonization in subsequent pregnancy. Group B Streptococcus also is an important cause of adult and neonates infection which required treatment with antibiotics. According to previous study, the prevalence of GBS was 30% among pregnant women. The study design was a retrospective study involving collection of high vaginal swab (HVS) data from January 2014 until April 2014 at UKMMC. The number of HVS samples positive with GBS in January, February, March and April were 44,51, 68 and 47 respectively. In UKMMC, Malay women had the highest percentage of HVS positive with GBS isolates 76.47%, while for Chinese and Indian were 16.18% and 3.90% respectively followed by others 3.45%. All isolates were sensitive to ampicillin and ceftriaxone but 76% resistant to bacitracin. Group B Streptococcus were 99%, 90% and 88% susceptible towards penicillin, erythromycin and clindamycin respectively. Our findings show that the prevalence of GBS positive isolates from January 2014 until April 2014 is 13.43%. This results was based on the total HVS sample collected from January until April 2014. 2014-09 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32476/1/32476.PDF Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) / Nur Syahirah Lila Zam Zam. (2014) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/32476.pdf> (Unpublished)
spellingShingle RC Internal Medicine
Infectious and parasitic diseases
Lila Zam Zam, Nur Syahirah
Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) / Nur Syahirah Lila Zam Zam
title Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) / Nur Syahirah Lila Zam Zam
title_full Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) / Nur Syahirah Lila Zam Zam
title_fullStr Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) / Nur Syahirah Lila Zam Zam
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) / Nur Syahirah Lila Zam Zam
title_short Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) / Nur Syahirah Lila Zam Zam
title_sort prevalence of group b streptococcus in high vaginal swab specimen at universiti kebangsaan malaysia medical centre (ukmmc) / nur syahirah lila zam zam
topic RC Internal Medicine
Infectious and parasitic diseases
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32476/1/32476.PDF
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32476/
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/