Identification of compounds from the Illicium extract / Fadzilah Haris, Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin and Ibtisam Abdul Wahab

This study is to highlight the various uses/benefits of star anise (Illicium species). It is regarded as the sole genus from the Illiciaceae, which originated from the Schisandraceae family. This plant is known as “bunga lawang” among the Malays. It has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine...

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Main Authors: Haris, Fadzilah, Mohsin, Hannis Fadzillah, Abdul Wahab, Ibtisam
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang 2018
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28882/1/AJ_%20FADZILAH%20HARIS%20EAJ%2018.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28882/
http://uppp.uitm.edu.my
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author Haris, Fadzilah
Mohsin, Hannis Fadzillah
Abdul Wahab, Ibtisam
author_facet Haris, Fadzilah
Mohsin, Hannis Fadzillah
Abdul Wahab, Ibtisam
author_sort Haris, Fadzilah
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This study is to highlight the various uses/benefits of star anise (Illicium species). It is regarded as the sole genus from the Illiciaceae, which originated from the Schisandraceae family. This plant is known as “bunga lawang” among the Malays. It has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine. The medicinal properties of the star anise include it being antimicrobial and antiviral. Previous publication mentioned on the anticancer attributes of Illicium’s essential oils against colon cancer. The star anise also can be used as an antiviral agent that led to the existence of drug, Tamiflu®. The objectives of this research are to review the Illicium genus and to report the separation of the compounds from the star anise seed. Standard analytical chemistry methods and high-field nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic techniques were utilized in order to identify the secondary metabolites. From the literatures, the isolation of natural biomolecules from Illicium species could be achieved by using simultaneous distillationextraction and solid phase microextraction. Furthermore, the determination of volatile compounds could be accomplished via gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Shikimic acid is also the target compound to be extracted, due to its role in the antiviral synthesis. The non-volatile component could be obtained from liquid chromatography. Finally, it is found that mixtures of trans-anethole, anisaldehyde and a triglyceride could be detected from the seed extract.
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spelling my.uitm.ir-288822025-07-11T01:53:08Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28882/ Identification of compounds from the Illicium extract / Fadzilah Haris, Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin and Ibtisam Abdul Wahab esteem Haris, Fadzilah Mohsin, Hannis Fadzillah Abdul Wahab, Ibtisam Materia medica Pharmacognosy. Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic) This study is to highlight the various uses/benefits of star anise (Illicium species). It is regarded as the sole genus from the Illiciaceae, which originated from the Schisandraceae family. This plant is known as “bunga lawang” among the Malays. It has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine. The medicinal properties of the star anise include it being antimicrobial and antiviral. Previous publication mentioned on the anticancer attributes of Illicium’s essential oils against colon cancer. The star anise also can be used as an antiviral agent that led to the existence of drug, Tamiflu®. The objectives of this research are to review the Illicium genus and to report the separation of the compounds from the star anise seed. Standard analytical chemistry methods and high-field nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic techniques were utilized in order to identify the secondary metabolites. From the literatures, the isolation of natural biomolecules from Illicium species could be achieved by using simultaneous distillationextraction and solid phase microextraction. Furthermore, the determination of volatile compounds could be accomplished via gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Shikimic acid is also the target compound to be extracted, due to its role in the antiviral synthesis. The non-volatile component could be obtained from liquid chromatography. Finally, it is found that mixtures of trans-anethole, anisaldehyde and a triglyceride could be detected from the seed extract. Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang 2018-12 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28882/1/AJ_%20FADZILAH%20HARIS%20EAJ%2018.pdf Haris, Fadzilah and Mohsin, Hannis Fadzillah and Abdul Wahab, Ibtisam (2018) Identification of compounds from the Illicium extract / Fadzilah Haris, Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin and Ibtisam Abdul Wahab. (2018) ESTEEM Academic Journal <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/ESTEEM_Academic_Journal.html>, 14 (Dec): 1. pp. 1-9. ISSN 2289-4934 http://uppp.uitm.edu.my
spellingShingle Materia medica
Pharmacognosy. Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic)
Haris, Fadzilah
Mohsin, Hannis Fadzillah
Abdul Wahab, Ibtisam
Identification of compounds from the Illicium extract / Fadzilah Haris, Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin and Ibtisam Abdul Wahab
title Identification of compounds from the Illicium extract / Fadzilah Haris, Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin and Ibtisam Abdul Wahab
title_full Identification of compounds from the Illicium extract / Fadzilah Haris, Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin and Ibtisam Abdul Wahab
title_fullStr Identification of compounds from the Illicium extract / Fadzilah Haris, Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin and Ibtisam Abdul Wahab
title_full_unstemmed Identification of compounds from the Illicium extract / Fadzilah Haris, Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin and Ibtisam Abdul Wahab
title_short Identification of compounds from the Illicium extract / Fadzilah Haris, Hannis Fadzillah Mohsin and Ibtisam Abdul Wahab
title_sort identification of compounds from the illicium extract / fadzilah haris, hannis fadzillah mohsin and ibtisam abdul wahab
topic Materia medica
Pharmacognosy. Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic)
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28882/1/AJ_%20FADZILAH%20HARIS%20EAJ%2018.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28882/
http://uppp.uitm.edu.my
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/