Artificial intelligence-driven personalization for dietary and physical activity interventions: a systematic review of chatbot efficacy, design characteristics, and methodological quality

This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness and design quality of AI-driven conversational agents in promoting physical activity, healthy diet, and weight management among adults. By searching major databases through January 2025 and screening English-language studies including RCTs and quasi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rizal, Akhmal, Sazali, Razif, Md Yusoff, Yusandra, Zulqarnain, Muhammad, Haziq, Amrun, Adnan, Aizzat, Linoby, Adam
Format: Book Section
Language:en
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Negeri Sembilan 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/134822/1/134822.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/134822/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness and design quality of AI-driven conversational agents in promoting physical activity, healthy diet, and weight management among adults. By searching major databases through January 2025 and screening English-language studies including RCTs and quasi-experimental designs the research appraises chatbot features, theoretical frameworks, and methodological rigor using tools like Cochrane RoB 2 and GRADE. The study addresses existing gaps in fragmented literature by synthesizing how specific conversational elements and intervention durations influence lifestyle outcomes, ultimately providing a standardized framework to inform the development of future AI-powered health coaching interventions.