Total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ Nadiah Mohamed, Abdul Kadir Jumaat and Rozi Mahmud

The Active Contour Model (ACM) is a mathematical model in image processing that is commonly utilized to partition or segment an image into specific objects. The segmentation method in region-based ACM can be categorized into two classes: global ACM and selective ACM Selective ACM isolates a specific...

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Main Authors: Mohamed, Nadiah, Jumaat, Abdul Kadir, Mahmud, Rozi
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak 2024
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/106558/1/106558.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/106558/
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author Mohamed, Nadiah
Jumaat, Abdul Kadir
Mahmud, Rozi
author_facet Mohamed, Nadiah
Jumaat, Abdul Kadir
Mahmud, Rozi
author_sort Mohamed, Nadiah
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The Active Contour Model (ACM) is a mathematical model in image processing that is commonly utilized to partition or segment an image into specific objects. The segmentation method in region-based ACM can be categorized into two classes: global ACM and selective ACM Selective ACM isolates a specific target item from an input image, which is more advantageous than the global ACM due to its proven use, particularly in medical image analysis. However, the selective ACM appears to produce poor outcomes when segmenting an image with uneven (inhomogeneous) intensity. Additionally, the current selective ACM that uses the Gaussian function as a regularizer generates a non-smooth segmentation curve, especially for images containing noise. This study introduces a new selective ACM that is designed to segment medical images with inhomogeneous intensity levels. The model incorporates a Total Variation term as a regularizer, distance function, and local image fitting concepts. The Euler-Lagrange (EL) equation was given to solve the suggested model, which is approximately 5% more accurate with a processing time that is around three times faster than the existing model, as shown by numerical testing. The suggested mathematical model can be advantageous for the image analysis community, particularly in the medical industry, to automatically segment a specific object in a medical image.
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publisher Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak
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spelling my.uitm.ir-1065582024-11-20T16:40:50Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/106558/ Total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ Nadiah Mohamed, Abdul Kadir Jumaat and Rozi Mahmud msij Mohamed, Nadiah Jumaat, Abdul Kadir Mahmud, Rozi QA Mathematics Electronic Computers. Computer Science The Active Contour Model (ACM) is a mathematical model in image processing that is commonly utilized to partition or segment an image into specific objects. The segmentation method in region-based ACM can be categorized into two classes: global ACM and selective ACM Selective ACM isolates a specific target item from an input image, which is more advantageous than the global ACM due to its proven use, particularly in medical image analysis. However, the selective ACM appears to produce poor outcomes when segmenting an image with uneven (inhomogeneous) intensity. Additionally, the current selective ACM that uses the Gaussian function as a regularizer generates a non-smooth segmentation curve, especially for images containing noise. This study introduces a new selective ACM that is designed to segment medical images with inhomogeneous intensity levels. The model incorporates a Total Variation term as a regularizer, distance function, and local image fitting concepts. The Euler-Lagrange (EL) equation was given to solve the suggested model, which is approximately 5% more accurate with a processing time that is around three times faster than the existing model, as shown by numerical testing. The suggested mathematical model can be advantageous for the image analysis community, particularly in the medical industry, to automatically segment a specific object in a medical image. Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak 2024-11 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/106558/1/106558.pdf Total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ Nadiah Mohamed, Abdul Kadir Jumaat and Rozi Mahmud. (2024) Mathematical Sciences and Informatics Journal (MIJ) <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Mathematical_Sciences_and_Informatics_Journal_=28MIJ=29/>, 5 (2). pp. 57-69. ISSN 2735-0703 http://www.mijuitm.com/ 10.24191/mij.v5i2.926 10.24191/mij.v5i2.926 10.24191/mij.v5i2.926
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Electronic Computers. Computer Science
Mohamed, Nadiah
Jumaat, Abdul Kadir
Mahmud, Rozi
Total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ Nadiah Mohamed, Abdul Kadir Jumaat and Rozi Mahmud
title Total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ Nadiah Mohamed, Abdul Kadir Jumaat and Rozi Mahmud
title_full Total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ Nadiah Mohamed, Abdul Kadir Jumaat and Rozi Mahmud
title_fullStr Total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ Nadiah Mohamed, Abdul Kadir Jumaat and Rozi Mahmud
title_full_unstemmed Total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ Nadiah Mohamed, Abdul Kadir Jumaat and Rozi Mahmud
title_short Total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ Nadiah Mohamed, Abdul Kadir Jumaat and Rozi Mahmud
title_sort total variation selective segmentation-based active contour model with distance function and local image fitting energy for medical images/ nadiah mohamed, abdul kadir jumaat and rozi mahmud
topic QA Mathematics
Electronic Computers. Computer Science
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/106558/1/106558.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/106558/
http://www.mijuitm.com/
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/