Finite Element Computation for Solving Pulsatile Blood Flow: Relevance in Assessing the Flow Dynamics in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

The objective of this paper is to present the mixed velocity-pressure (v-p) finite element method that solves the pulsatile blood flow in arteries. The solution exploits the Galerkin method and the fully implicit incremental-iterative procedure for the three-dimensional nonlinear finite elemen...

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Main Authors: Vijayajothi , Paramasivam, Nenad , Filipovic, Kanesan , Muthusamy, Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir
Format: Article
Published: 2010
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Online Access:https://library.oum.edu.my/repository/523/
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author Vijayajothi , Paramasivam
Nenad , Filipovic
Kanesan , Muthusamy
Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir,
author_facet Vijayajothi , Paramasivam
Nenad , Filipovic
Kanesan , Muthusamy
Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir,
author_sort Vijayajothi , Paramasivam
building OUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Open University Malaysia
content_source OUM Knowledge Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The objective of this paper is to present the mixed velocity-pressure (v-p) finite element method that solves the pulsatile blood flow in arteries. The solution exploits the Galerkin method and the fully implicit incremental-iterative procedure for the three-dimensional nonlinear finite element equations. This methodology is applied to model biological flows that are important in predicting growth and rupture risks in abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). The numerical technique was validated with the analytical solution of the Womersley model. Next, a physiologically realistic pulsatile blood flow waveform was imposed onto the idealized cylindrical arterial model and solved as a benchmark problem. The model represents a healthy abdominal aorta.This pulsatile condition simulates an in vivo aorta at rest. The numerical results were used to quantify clinically relevant flow dynamics that play a significant role in today’s field of medical treatment planning and development of predictive methods via computational modelling for assessing common clinical problems such as AAAs. (Authors' abstract)
format Article
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institution Open University Malaysia
publishDate 2010
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spelling my.oum.5232013-05-20T04:17:19Z Finite Element Computation for Solving Pulsatile Blood Flow: Relevance in Assessing the Flow Dynamics in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms Vijayajothi , Paramasivam Nenad , Filipovic Kanesan , Muthusamy Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir, Q Science (General) The objective of this paper is to present the mixed velocity-pressure (v-p) finite element method that solves the pulsatile blood flow in arteries. The solution exploits the Galerkin method and the fully implicit incremental-iterative procedure for the three-dimensional nonlinear finite element equations. This methodology is applied to model biological flows that are important in predicting growth and rupture risks in abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). The numerical technique was validated with the analytical solution of the Womersley model. Next, a physiologically realistic pulsatile blood flow waveform was imposed onto the idealized cylindrical arterial model and solved as a benchmark problem. The model represents a healthy abdominal aorta.This pulsatile condition simulates an in vivo aorta at rest. The numerical results were used to quantify clinically relevant flow dynamics that play a significant role in today’s field of medical treatment planning and development of predictive methods via computational modelling for assessing common clinical problems such as AAAs. (Authors' abstract) 2010-12-01 Article PeerReviewed Vijayajothi , Paramasivam and Nenad , Filipovic and Kanesan , Muthusamy and Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir, (2010) Finite Element Computation for Solving Pulsatile Blood Flow: Relevance in Assessing the Flow Dynamics in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms. CFD Letters, 2 (4). https://library.oum.edu.my/repository/523/
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Vijayajothi , Paramasivam
Nenad , Filipovic
Kanesan , Muthusamy
Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir,
Finite Element Computation for Solving Pulsatile Blood Flow: Relevance in Assessing the Flow Dynamics in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title Finite Element Computation for Solving Pulsatile Blood Flow: Relevance in Assessing the Flow Dynamics in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_full Finite Element Computation for Solving Pulsatile Blood Flow: Relevance in Assessing the Flow Dynamics in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_fullStr Finite Element Computation for Solving Pulsatile Blood Flow: Relevance in Assessing the Flow Dynamics in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_full_unstemmed Finite Element Computation for Solving Pulsatile Blood Flow: Relevance in Assessing the Flow Dynamics in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_short Finite Element Computation for Solving Pulsatile Blood Flow: Relevance in Assessing the Flow Dynamics in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_sort finite element computation for solving pulsatile blood flow: relevance in assessing the flow dynamics in abdominal aortic aneurysms
topic Q Science (General)
url https://library.oum.edu.my/repository/523/
url_provider http://library.oum.edu.my/repository/