Microwave-assisted and thermal synthesis of calix[4]arene derivatives
Some tert-butylcalix[4]arene derivatives were synthesized by thermal and microwave methods. The microwave method was conducted in two ways: (1) all the reactants were added in one batch and (2) the reactants were added in two batches under different conditions. Tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI) was...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | en en en |
| Published: |
Pleiades Publishing
2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/83778/1/Russian%20Journal.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/83778/7/83778_Microwave-Assisted%20and%20Thermal%20Synthesis_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/83778/8/83778_Microwave-Assisted%20and%20Thermal%20Synthesis_wos.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/83778/ https://link.springer.com/journal/11178/volumes-and-issues/56-7 |
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| Summary: | Some tert-butylcalix[4]arene derivatives were synthesized by thermal and microwave methods. The
microwave method was conducted in two ways: (1) all the reactants were added in one batch and (2) the
reactants were added in two batches under different conditions. Tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI) was used
in both methods, and its effect on the reaction rate was studied. In general, the duration of the microwaveassisted reactions in the presence of TBAI, especially in the two-batch method, was shorter, and the yields were
higher, than in the thermal reaction. The highest yield of (S)-glycidyl calixarene derivative by the thermal
method was obtained by using K2CO3 as a base with MeCN as a solvent in the presence of TBAI, while the
lowest yield of the same compound was observed when using acetone in the absence of TBAI. All the
synthesized calix[4]arene derivatives were characterized by 1H and 13C NMR experiments. |
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