Anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in Premna serratifolia, Premna odorata, and Premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence

The genus Premna (Lamiaceae), widely distributed across tropical and subtropical regions, is renowned for its ethnomedicinal applications, including cardiotonic, antimicrobial, hepatoprotective, and antitumor properties. Despite these promising uses, the current body of literature relies predominant...

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Main Authors: Febriyanti, Raden Maya, Rafif, Syauqi Nawwar, Mikdar, Nazwa Nuraizza, Hikmatiana, Billa Nidia, Maisyarah, Intan Timur, Khatib, Alfi, Muhaimin, Muhaimin
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Published: Dove Medical Press Ltd 2025
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/7/123790_Anticancer%20potential%20of%20bioactive%20compounds.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/8/123790_Anticancer%20potential%20of%20bioactive%20compounds_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/9/123790_Anticancer%20potential%20of%20bioactive%20compounds_Scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.2147/CMAR.S516204
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author Febriyanti, Raden Maya
Rafif, Syauqi Nawwar
Mikdar, Nazwa Nuraizza
Hikmatiana, Billa Nidia
Maisyarah, Intan Timur
Khatib, Alfi
Muhaimin, Muhaimin
author_facet Febriyanti, Raden Maya
Rafif, Syauqi Nawwar
Mikdar, Nazwa Nuraizza
Hikmatiana, Billa Nidia
Maisyarah, Intan Timur
Khatib, Alfi
Muhaimin, Muhaimin
author_sort Febriyanti, Raden Maya
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The genus Premna (Lamiaceae), widely distributed across tropical and subtropical regions, is renowned for its ethnomedicinal applications, including cardiotonic, antimicrobial, hepatoprotective, and antitumor properties. Despite these promising uses, the current body of literature relies predominantly on in vitro evidence, with limited knowledge regarding in vivo validation, metabolism, and bioavailability. This review synthesizes findings from the past decade on the Premna serratifolia group (P. serratifolia, P. odorata, and P. tomentosa), focusing on their bioactive compounds and mechanisms of in vitro anticancer activity. The compounds identified—such as flavonoids, terpenoids, and steroids—exhibit diverse actions, including cell cycle arrest, apoptosis induction, inhibition of metastasis, oxidative stress modulation, and autophagy. Key compounds like quercetin, kaempferol, and stigmasterol demonstrate multi-targeted actions, effectively regulating pathways such as PI3K/AKT and NF-κB while selectively targeting cancer cells. These findings underscore chemopreventive potential from P. serratifolia group and their ability to complement conventional cancer therapies, potentially reducing side effects and overcoming drug resistance. Furthermore, the review validates the ethnomedicinal use of Premna species and bridges traditional knowledge with modern oncology. However, the absence of comprehensive in vivo and clinical data warrants further research to fully harness these compounds’ potential. This study highlights P. serratifolia, P. odorata, and P. tomentosa as promising sources for novel plant-derived anticancer agents, offering opportunities for future drug discovery
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spelling my.iium.irep-1237902025-10-17T09:12:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/ Anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in Premna serratifolia, Premna odorata, and Premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence Febriyanti, Raden Maya Rafif, Syauqi Nawwar Mikdar, Nazwa Nuraizza Hikmatiana, Billa Nidia Maisyarah, Intan Timur Khatib, Alfi Muhaimin, Muhaimin RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry The genus Premna (Lamiaceae), widely distributed across tropical and subtropical regions, is renowned for its ethnomedicinal applications, including cardiotonic, antimicrobial, hepatoprotective, and antitumor properties. Despite these promising uses, the current body of literature relies predominantly on in vitro evidence, with limited knowledge regarding in vivo validation, metabolism, and bioavailability. This review synthesizes findings from the past decade on the Premna serratifolia group (P. serratifolia, P. odorata, and P. tomentosa), focusing on their bioactive compounds and mechanisms of in vitro anticancer activity. The compounds identified—such as flavonoids, terpenoids, and steroids—exhibit diverse actions, including cell cycle arrest, apoptosis induction, inhibition of metastasis, oxidative stress modulation, and autophagy. Key compounds like quercetin, kaempferol, and stigmasterol demonstrate multi-targeted actions, effectively regulating pathways such as PI3K/AKT and NF-κB while selectively targeting cancer cells. These findings underscore chemopreventive potential from P. serratifolia group and their ability to complement conventional cancer therapies, potentially reducing side effects and overcoming drug resistance. Furthermore, the review validates the ethnomedicinal use of Premna species and bridges traditional knowledge with modern oncology. However, the absence of comprehensive in vivo and clinical data warrants further research to fully harness these compounds’ potential. This study highlights P. serratifolia, P. odorata, and P. tomentosa as promising sources for novel plant-derived anticancer agents, offering opportunities for future drug discovery Dove Medical Press Ltd 2025-05-26 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/7/123790_Anticancer%20potential%20of%20bioactive%20compounds.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/8/123790_Anticancer%20potential%20of%20bioactive%20compounds_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/9/123790_Anticancer%20potential%20of%20bioactive%20compounds_Scopus.pdf Febriyanti, Raden Maya and Rafif, Syauqi Nawwar and Mikdar, Nazwa Nuraizza and Hikmatiana, Billa Nidia and Maisyarah, Intan Timur and Khatib, Alfi and Muhaimin, Muhaimin (2025) Anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in Premna serratifolia, Premna odorata, and Premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence. Cancer Management and Research, 17. pp. 1029-1045. ISSN 1179-1322 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.2147/CMAR.S516204 10.2147/CMAR.S516204
spellingShingle RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry
Febriyanti, Raden Maya
Rafif, Syauqi Nawwar
Mikdar, Nazwa Nuraizza
Hikmatiana, Billa Nidia
Maisyarah, Intan Timur
Khatib, Alfi
Muhaimin, Muhaimin
Anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in Premna serratifolia, Premna odorata, and Premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence
title Anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in Premna serratifolia, Premna odorata, and Premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence
title_full Anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in Premna serratifolia, Premna odorata, and Premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence
title_fullStr Anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in Premna serratifolia, Premna odorata, and Premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence
title_full_unstemmed Anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in Premna serratifolia, Premna odorata, and Premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence
title_short Anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in Premna serratifolia, Premna odorata, and Premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence
title_sort anticancer potential of bioactive compounds in premna serratifolia, premna odorata, and premna tomentosa: a review of in vitro evidence
topic RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/7/123790_Anticancer%20potential%20of%20bioactive%20compounds.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/8/123790_Anticancer%20potential%20of%20bioactive%20compounds_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/9/123790_Anticancer%20potential%20of%20bioactive%20compounds_Scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/123790/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.2147/CMAR.S516204
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/