Composition optimization of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites for mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design
The need to overcome the secondary surgery to remove implanted metal fixation plate leads to the idea of replacing the material with degradable bionanocomposite. In this research, polylactic acid/polypropylene (PLA/PPC) blends incorporated with halloysite nanotubes (HNT) (0–6 wt %) were considered a...
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Elsevier
2022
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| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/7/123769_Composition%20optimization%20of%20PLA.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/8/123769_Composition%20optimization%20of%20PLA_Scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/9/123769_Composition%20optimization%20of%20PLA_WoS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1751616122003290 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105423 |
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| author | Mohamed Haneef, Intan Najwa Humaira Buys, Yose Fachmi Shaffiar, Norhashimah Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri Fitriani, Fitriani |
| author_facet | Mohamed Haneef, Intan Najwa Humaira Buys, Yose Fachmi Shaffiar, Norhashimah Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri Fitriani, Fitriani |
| author_sort | Mohamed Haneef, Intan Najwa Humaira |
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| content_source | IIUM Repository (IREP) |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | The need to overcome the secondary surgery to remove implanted metal fixation plate leads to the idea of replacing the material with degradable bionanocomposite. In this research, polylactic acid/polypropylene (PLA/PPC) blends incorporated with halloysite nanotubes (HNT) (0–6 wt %) were considered as the candidate material for mandibular fixation plate. A single-factor design using Design Expert software was used to determine 20 different compositions of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites and their mechanical properties were then measured. The optimization of the PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposite composition was performed based on the nanocomposite’s response to Young’s modulus, tensile strength, and elongation at break. Further analysis suggested an optimum composition of 92.5/7.5 PLA/PPC with 6 wt % of HNT. The statistical results predicted that there was a 71.7% possibility that the proposed nanocomposite would have the following mechanical properties: Young’s modulus of 2.18 GPa, a tensile strength of 64.16 MPa, and an elongation at break of 106.53%. |
| format | Article |
| id | my.iium.irep-123769 |
| institution | Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia |
| language | en en en |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
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| spelling | my.iium.irep-1237692025-10-17T03:24:12Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/ Composition optimization of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites for mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design Mohamed Haneef, Intan Najwa Humaira Buys, Yose Fachmi Shaffiar, Norhashimah Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri Fitriani, Fitriani T Technology (General) The need to overcome the secondary surgery to remove implanted metal fixation plate leads to the idea of replacing the material with degradable bionanocomposite. In this research, polylactic acid/polypropylene (PLA/PPC) blends incorporated with halloysite nanotubes (HNT) (0–6 wt %) were considered as the candidate material for mandibular fixation plate. A single-factor design using Design Expert software was used to determine 20 different compositions of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites and their mechanical properties were then measured. The optimization of the PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposite composition was performed based on the nanocomposite’s response to Young’s modulus, tensile strength, and elongation at break. Further analysis suggested an optimum composition of 92.5/7.5 PLA/PPC with 6 wt % of HNT. The statistical results predicted that there was a 71.7% possibility that the proposed nanocomposite would have the following mechanical properties: Young’s modulus of 2.18 GPa, a tensile strength of 64.16 MPa, and an elongation at break of 106.53%. Elsevier 2022-09-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/7/123769_Composition%20optimization%20of%20PLA.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/8/123769_Composition%20optimization%20of%20PLA_Scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/9/123769_Composition%20optimization%20of%20PLA_WoS.pdf Mohamed Haneef, Intan Najwa Humaira and Buys, Yose Fachmi and Shaffiar, Norhashimah and Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek and Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri and Fitriani, Fitriani (2022) Composition optimization of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites for mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, 135. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1751-6161 E-ISSN 1878-0180 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1751616122003290 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105423 |
| spellingShingle | T Technology (General) Mohamed Haneef, Intan Najwa Humaira Buys, Yose Fachmi Shaffiar, Norhashimah Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri Fitriani, Fitriani Composition optimization of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites for mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design |
| title | Composition optimization of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites for
mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design |
| title_full | Composition optimization of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites for
mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design |
| title_fullStr | Composition optimization of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites for
mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design |
| title_full_unstemmed | Composition optimization of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites for
mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design |
| title_short | Composition optimization of PLA/PPC/HNT nanocomposites for
mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design |
| title_sort | composition optimization of pla/ppc/hnt nanocomposites for
mandibular fixation plate using single-factor experimental design |
| topic | T Technology (General) |
| url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/7/123769_Composition%20optimization%20of%20PLA.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/8/123769_Composition%20optimization%20of%20PLA_Scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/9/123769_Composition%20optimization%20of%20PLA_WoS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/123769/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1751616122003290 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105423 |
| url_provider | http://irep.iium.edu.my/ |